{
  "schema_version": 1,
  "generated": "2026-06-12",
  "editorial_rules": {
    "conservative_restraint": "Standing rule, applied with extra force in this vertical: when sources disagree, assume the tighter restraint and the stricter limit.",
    "community_class": "Fourth source class for parks: 'community fit reports, [date]' - visibly the lowest tier, used only where nothing better exists, every report carrying its URL and date.",
    "safety_framing": "Baked into every parks page: the test seat is the only real answer; ride operators have final say; this site helps you plan, not guarantee a ride.",
    "rulings_applied": "operator-2026-06-12: Group A (9 experience conflicts) blanket-approved with tighter-restraint defaults as recorded. Group B (8 factual unknowns) displayed unresolved with conservative assumptions kept: Kali extenders assumed absent; Doctor Doom 40-inch waist claim assumed until Universal confirms; SFMM assumed to have NO test seats; Twisted Colossus test seat unknown; Disneyland Tiana seating held at low confidence. Millennium Force is a volatile item, no ruling - monthly recheck until belts confirmed replaced. Magic Mountain stays in scope; weak sourcing honestly badged.",
    "interim_verification": "Official-sourced claims carry verification:\"pending\" until a named human reads the source directly; the badge says so. Upgrades record verifier initials + date (see VERIFY-PARKS.md)."
  },
  "disclaimer": "Restraints and policies change, and parks modify trains between seasons. Every figure carries its own source and date. The test seat at the ride is the only real answer.",
  "parks": [
    {
      "id": "walt-disney-world",
      "name": "Walt Disney World",
      "operator_co": "The Walt Disney Company",
      "location": "Lake Buena Vista, Florida",
      "official_guide": {
        "summary": "Disney publishes per-attraction accessibility details (transfer requirements, restraint hints via 'Services for Guests with Disabilities' and per-ride pages) and height minimums, but publishes NO rider width/weight limits, no restraint dimensions, and no test-seat or seatbelt-extender policy for Walt Disney World attractions.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/guest-services/mobility/",
            "type": "park_official",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "verified",
            "verification": "pending"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/magic-kingdom/",
            "type": "park_official",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "verified",
            "verification": "pending"
          }
        ]
      },
      "test_seat_policy": {
        "summary": "Disney does NOT have a published test-seat policy and, unlike many operators, most WDW attractions have no test seat at all. Known exceptions per community reports: TRON Lightcycle / Run (test lightcycle just inside the attraction entrance, before the building), Avatar Flight of Passage (test seat at the attraction front, but it is smaller than the real seat and lacks the back restraint, so it produces both false fails and false passes), Mission: SPACE (demonstration capsule to preview the confined cabin), and a single community source reports a test seat near the Expedition Everest gift shop. Seatbelt-extender availability is conflicting: one community source claims extenders exist (e.g., Kali River Rapids) with cast trained in discreet use; most plus-size guides say Disney provides no extenders. Treat extenders as unavailable until confirmed.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.disneytouristblog.com/tron-lightcycle-run-roller-coaster-accessibility-larger-sized-guests-problems-fitting/",
            "type": "community_report",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "community"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.pammieplusparks.com/post/flight-of-passage-plus-size-and-accessible-information",
            "type": "community_report",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "community"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.wdw-magazine.com/walt-disney-world-thrill-rides-for-pooh-sized-people/",
            "type": "community_report",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "conflicting"
          }
        ]
      },
      "rides": [
        {
          "id": "tron-lightcycle-run",
          "name": "TRON Lightcycle / Run",
          "park_area": "Magic Kingdom",
          "type": "Launched steel coaster (motorcycle-style ride vehicles)",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Lightcycle straddle seat: riders lean forward; padded back restraint and calf restraints close from behind. No conventional lap bar on standard cycles.",
            "manufacturer": "Vekoma",
            "detail": "Widely reported as the most size-restrictive ride at WDW. Fit depends on calf size, thigh fullness, torso length and ability to lean forward into position, not just weight; one early community benchmark suggested above roughly a women's size 14 pants the lightcycle may not lock, but reports vary widely by body shape.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://thepointsguy.com/news/disney-tron-roller-coaster-size-inclusivity/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Test lightcycle near the start of the queue (after the attraction entrance, before entering the building); in an exposed, high-traffic spot. Community consensus: passing/failing the test seat is not fully conclusive for the real vehicle.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://accessthemouse.com/2023/03/31/tron-lightcycle-run-tips-for-plus-size-riders-and-accessibility/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2023-03-31",
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "Accessible 'Lightrover' car: an upright carriage-style two-seat car with individual lap bars at the rear of SOME trains. Guests who do not fit the lightcycle are directed to a separate side wait for it; it is not on every dispatch, so expect an additional wait. This is the only WDW coaster with a purpose-built larger-rider alternative vehicle.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.wdwinfo.com/walt-disney-world/my-experience-riding-the-tron-lightcycle-run-accessibility-car/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 48in (122cm). No width, weight, or restraint dimensions published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/magic-kingdom/tron-lightcycle-run/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Cast members will assist with positioning. If rejected at the lightcycle, ask immediately for the Lightrover rather than leaving.",
          "gaps": [
            "Restraint envelope dimensions not published by Disney or Vekoma",
            "Lightrover availability (which trains / how many per hour) not published"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "seven-dwarfs-mine-train",
          "name": "Seven Dwarfs Mine Train",
          "park_area": "Magic Kingdom",
          "type": "Family steel coaster with swinging bucket cars",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Individual lap bar per rider; deep molded bucket seat with high sides and a support bar on both sides of the legs.",
            "manufacturer": "Vekoma",
            "detail": "Community reports consistently flag this as one of WDW's tighter coasters. Thigh/knee size is the limiting factor more than waist: the bar must lock over the legs in the narrow molded bucket, and some guests with larger thighs could not get the bar to lock after waiting in line. Broad-hipped/broad-backed riders report overhanging the molded seat sides. Other plus-size riders report fitting with the bar resting higher; experiences vary widely.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/fitting-in-seven-dwarfs-mine-train.3282813/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": "No test seat reported at this attraction.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.wdwmagic.com/threads/seven-dwarves-mine-train-not-for-big-people.897418/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats or larger rows; all cars are identical molded two-seat buckets. No practical row workaround reported other than riding alone in a bucket.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/seven-dwarfs-mine-train-restraints.3738736/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 38in (97cm). No size/weight limits or restraint dimensions published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/magic-kingdom/seven-dwarfs-mine-train/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Ask a cast member to try the seat before queueing if concerned; there is no official pre-check, so the practical test happens at the load platform.",
          "gaps": [
            "No published restraint dimensions",
            "No test seat despite being one of the most commonly failed fits at Magic Kingdom"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "space-mountain",
          "name": "Space Mountain",
          "park_area": "Magic Kingdom",
          "type": "Indoor steel coaster, single-file rocket vehicles",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Individual T-bar style lap bar with a center column between the legs; single-file seats, one rider per row, very low and deep seating position.",
            "manufacturer": "Designed by WED Enterprises; secondary sources attribute original track/vehicle fabrication to Arrow Development. Not officially published.",
            "detail": "The seat pan is narrow and the vehicle sits low; most plus-size community reports describe it as an uncomfortable but usually possible fit. Challenges are maneuvering into/out of the deep vehicle, leg space, and the center-column T-bar pressing on the midsection. Hip width matters more than weight.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.dreambigvikki.com/2022/07/space-mountain-plus-size-guide-to.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": "No test seat reported at this attraction.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.wdwmagic.com/threads/plus-sized-ride-experiences.894264/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats. Practical tip from community reports: request row 1 or row 4 (the front seat of each car) for slightly more legroom and easier entry/exit.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://upgradedpoints.com/travel/disney-world-rides-plus-size-guide/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 44in (113cm). No size/weight limits published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/magic-kingdom/space-mountain/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Getting out of the low vehicle is frequently cited as harder than getting in; cast members can assist at unload.",
          "gaps": [
            "Vehicle manufacturer not officially published",
            "Seat width not published anywhere"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "big-thunder-mountain-railroad",
          "name": "Big Thunder Mountain Railroad",
          "park_area": "Magic Kingdom",
          "type": "Mine train steel coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Individual lap bar over a two-across bench seat.",
            "manufacturer": "Original 1980 ride widely attributed to Arrow Development (secondary sources); full track replacement and refreshed trains installed in the 2024-2026 refurbishment, retrack manufacturer not published.",
            "detail": "Historically one of the more plus-size-friendly WDW coasters: roomy bench seats and forgiving lap bars. Reopened 3 May 2026 after a full retrack with refreshed trains; community fit reports for the NEW trains are still sparse as of 2026-06-12, and Disney has not published whether restraint geometry changed.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.wdwmagic.com/attractions/big-thunder-mountain-railroad/news/08apr2026-big-thunder-mountain-railroad-reopening-may-3,-2026-with-new-track-and-lower-height-requirement.htm",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2026-04-08",
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": "No test seat reported at this attraction.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://allears.net/walt-disney-world/wdw-planning/walt-disney-world-at-large-2/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified rows reported. Practical knowledge (pre-refurbishment trains): riding solo in a row gives more hip room; rear rows are rougher.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://allears.net/walt-disney-world/wdw-planning/walt-disney-world-at-large-2/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum lowered to 38in (97cm) at the May 2026 reopening (was 40in). No size/weight limits published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/magic-kingdom/big-thunder-mountain-railroad/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Reopened 2026-05-03 after a ground-up refurbishment with new track and trains.",
          "gaps": [
            "No post-refurbishment plus-size fit reports collected yet (trains are 5 weeks old as of data date)",
            "Whether new-train lap bar geometry differs from the old trains is not published"
          ],
          "change_event": {
            "date": "2026-05-03",
            "what": "Reopened with all-new track and trains (height minimum lowered to 38 in); fit reports from before the refurbishment may not describe the new trains.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/magic-kingdom/big-thunder-mountain-railroad/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified"
            }
          }
        },
        {
          "id": "tianas-bayou-adventure",
          "name": "Tiana's Bayou Adventure",
          "park_area": "Magic Kingdom",
          "type": "Log flume (former Splash Mountain, rethemed 2024)",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Bench-seat log rows with lap bar (WDW version); conflicting community descriptions exist, some describing no restraint, which appears to refer to the Disneyland version.",
            "manufacturer": "Not published",
            "detail": "WDW community reports from opening describe spacious bench rows seating 2-3 with an easy, accommodating lap bar. Per the project conflict rule, the tighter description (lap bar present) is assumed. Generally considered plus-size friendly.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tiktok.com/@dreambigvikki/video/7385377081854577963",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2024-06-27",
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": "No test seat reported at this attraction.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tiktok.com/@dreambigvikki/video/7385377081854577963",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2024-06-27",
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified rows, but cast members will let larger guests have a bench row to themselves on request - the standard community tip for comfort here.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tiktok.com/@dreambigvikki/video/7385377081854577963",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2024-06-27",
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 40in (102cm). No size/weight limits published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/magic-kingdom/tianas-bayou-adventure/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Front row has the least legroom and takes the most water.",
          "gaps": [
            "Restraint description conflicts between WDW and Disneyland reporting; WDW-specific official restraint detail not published"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "guardians-of-the-galaxy-cosmic-rewind",
          "name": "Guardians of the Galaxy: Cosmic Rewind",
          "park_area": "EPCOT",
          "type": "Indoor launched 'Omnicoaster' with rotating two-seat cars",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Individual lap bar with multiple lock positions; wide open seats, no over-shoulder restraint.",
            "manufacturer": "Vekoma",
            "detail": "Consistently reported as one of the most size-inclusive thrill rides at WDW. Multiple plus-size reviewers (e.g., size 22/24) report roomy seats and a lap bar that locks at the rider's own depth. Compared favorably to Seven Dwarfs Mine Train despite a superficially similar bar.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://accessthemouse.com/2023/04/04/guardians-of-the-galaxy-cosmic-rewind-tips-for-plus-size-riders-and-accessibility-information/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2023-04-04",
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": "No test seat reported at this attraction.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://accessthemouse.com/2023/04/04/guardians-of-the-galaxy-cosmic-rewind-tips-for-plus-size-riders-and-accessibility-information/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2023-04-04",
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified rows needed per community consensus; all cars identical two-across with individual bars.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://popcornandtequila.com/is-cosmic-rewind-plus-size-friendly-disney-ride-review/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 42in (107cm). No size/weight limits published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/epcot/guardians-of-the-galaxy-cosmic-rewind/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Virtual queue or paid Lightning Lane typically required.",
          "gaps": [
            "No published restraint dimensions"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "test-track",
          "name": "Test Track presented by General Motors",
          "park_area": "EPCOT",
          "type": "High-speed slot-car dark ride (reimagined version opened 2025-07-22)",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Individual seatbelt; six-passenger open car, two bench rows of three.",
            "manufacturer": "Not published",
            "detail": "The 2025 reimagining gave the cars new seats and new seatbelts. Pre-refurbishment belts were generally reported adequate for most plus-size riders; middle seat of each row is widest squeeze with three across - community tip is to ride with two per row. Detailed plus-size reports on the new 2025 belts are still thin.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disneytouristblog.com/test-track-reimagined-ride-review-epcot-pros-cons/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": "No test seat reported at this attraction.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://accessthemouse.com/2023/03/07/fat-friendly-parks-epcot/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2023-03-07",
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats; cast members can seat parties two-per-row for more hip room on request.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://accessthemouse.com/2023/03/07/fat-friendly-parks-epcot/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2023-03-07",
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 40in (102cm). No size/weight limits published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/epcot/test-track/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Reopened 2025-07-22 after year-long reimagining.",
          "gaps": [
            "New 2025 seatbelt length vs the old belts not documented by any source yet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "mission-space",
          "name": "Mission: SPACE",
          "park_area": "EPCOT",
          "type": "Centrifuge motion simulator (Orange: spinning; Green: non-spinning)",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Padded over-the-shoulder harness that must lock; four-person enclosed capsule entered sideways, very confined with limited arm room once the console closes in.",
            "manufacturer": "Not published",
            "detail": "Seats are large enough for most plus-size guests but the overall capsule is a tight, claustrophobic fit; if the harness cannot lock you cannot ride. Once locked, arm movement is restricted to elbows-down. Same capsules on Orange and Green.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://allears.net/walt-disney-world/wdw-planning/mission-space-wdw-at-large/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Demonstration capsule reported near the attraction entrance to preview the confined cabin and seating before queueing (community-reported; not an official Disney 'test seat' program).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://diz-abled.com/epcot-ride-attraction-descriptions-disney-world/mission-space-epcot-disney-world/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified capsules. All four positions in a capsule are identical.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://allears.net/walt-disney-world/wdw-planning/mission-space-wdw-at-large/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 44in (113cm) for Orange Mission, 40in (102cm) for Green Mission. No size/weight limits published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/epcot/mission-space/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Guests concerned about the squeeze often choose Green: identical capsule but no centrifuge forces pressing you into the seat.",
          "gaps": [
            "Harness clearance dimensions not published",
            "Demo capsule existence rests on community sourcing only"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "soarin-around-the-world",
          "name": "Soarin' Around the World",
          "park_area": "EPCOT",
          "type": "Suspended hang-glider flight theater",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Individual lap seatbelt on bench-style hang-glider seats with fixed armrests on each seat.",
            "manufacturer": "Not published (ride system developed by Walt Disney Imagineering)",
            "detail": "Belts are long: a community report from a 6'2\", 400 lb guest confirms the belt fastened with length to spare, though the fixed armrests were snug and locating/snapping the buckle at the hip is the hard part. Standard tips: pull the belt fully out before sitting, stand to buckle, or have a companion/cast member snap it.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://diz-abled.com/epcot-ride-attraction-descriptions-disney-world/soarin-epcot-disney-world/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": "No test seat reported at this attraction.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://allears.net/walt-disney-world/wdw-planning/epcot-wdw-at-large/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats. Fit is the same in all rows; row B1 is a view tip (centered screen, no dangling feet above), not a size accommodation.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disneyfoodblog.com/2025/07/30/why-disney-adults-including-me-keep-asking-for-row-b1-on-soarin-in-disney-world-2/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2025-07-30",
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 40in (102cm). No size/weight limits published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/epcot/soarin/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Fixed armrests cannot be raised; very broad-hipped guests will feel the armrests but belts accommodate.",
          "gaps": [
            "Belt length and seat width between armrests not published"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "rock-n-roller-coaster-starring-the-muppets",
          "name": "Rock 'n' Roller Coaster Starring The Muppets",
          "park_area": "Hollywood Studios",
          "type": "Indoor LSM launched coaster with inversions (Aerosmith version closed 2026-03-01; Muppets retheme opened 2026-05-26)",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Individual lap bar (no over-the-shoulder restraint despite inversions); 24-passenger 'limo' trains, 2 across.",
            "manufacturer": "Vekoma",
            "detail": "Legacy (Aerosmith-era) community consensus: moderately accommodating - plus-size guests around US size 20 report fitting, but the pull-down bar is snug on larger midsections and legroom is tight for tall riders. Community tip: ask for an odd-numbered row (front row of each two-row car) for more legroom. Whether the 2026 refresh changed trains/restraints is not published; legacy reports assumed still applicable.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/can-plus-sized-ladied-fit-into-rockin-rollercoaster.909449/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": "No test seat reported at this attraction (pre- or post-retheme).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.wdwmagic.com/threads/ride-roller-coaster-sizes-for-larger-people-question.202460/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified rows; odd-numbered rows (1,3,5...) have more legroom per community reports.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/can-plus-sized-ladied-fit-into-rockin-rollercoaster.909449/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 48in (122cm). No size/weight limits published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyparksblog.com/wdw/the-electric-mayhem-arrives-at-rock-n-roller-coaster-starring-the-muppets/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Reopened 2026-05-26 as the Muppets version. Fresh post-retheme plus-size reports not yet collected; data here is largely Aerosmith-era.",
          "gaps": [
            "Whether the Muppets refresh altered train seats or lap bar geometry is not published",
            "No post-May-2026 community fit reports yet"
          ],
          "change_event": {
            "date": "2026-05-26",
            "what": "Reopened as the Muppets retheme; restraint hardware reports from before the closure may not describe the current trains.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/can-plus-sized-ladied-fit-into-rockin-rollercoaster.909449/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          }
        },
        {
          "id": "slinky-dog-dash",
          "name": "Slinky Dog Dash",
          "park_area": "Hollywood Studios",
          "type": "Launched family steel coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Lap bar over two-across rows. CONFLICT: some sources describe one shared bar per row that locks to the larger rider; others describe individual bars. Per project rule the tighter interpretation (shared bar, locks to larger guest) is assumed.",
            "manufacturer": "Mack Rides (per secondary sources)",
            "detail": "Consistently rated among the most plus-size-friendly coasters at WDW: easy step-in seating, bar does not need to close far, and no need to squeeze knees together (contrast with Seven Dwarfs Mine Train). Because the bar locks to the larger rider in a shared row, the standard tip is for a plus-size guest to take a row solo so the bar position is theirs.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://upgradedpoints.com/travel/disney-world-rides-plus-size-guide/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": "No test seat reported at this attraction.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/slinky-dog-dash-seat.3681048/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified rows; riding solo in a row is the community-standard accommodation.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/leg-room-lap-bar-on-slinky-dog-dash.3707700/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 38in (97cm). No size/weight limits published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/hollywood-studios/slinky-dog-dash/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": [
            "Shared vs individual lap bar per row is reported inconsistently across otherwise-reliable community sources"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "twilight-zone-tower-of-terror",
          "name": "The Twilight Zone Tower of Terror",
          "park_area": "Hollywood Studios",
          "type": "Free-fall drop tower in elevator vehicle",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Individual lap seatbelt on bench seating (rear rows) and individual seats (front rows); no lap bar or harness.",
            "manufacturer": "Not published (custom Walt Disney Imagineering vertical motion system)",
            "detail": "Among the most size-friendly thrill rides at WDW per long-running community consensus: belts are long ('very pooh-size friendly'), seats are open, and boarding is step-in at floor level. Multiple plus-size reports describe worrying in line and then fitting easily.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/tower-of-terror-seatbelts.256817/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": "No test seat reported at this attraction.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.wdw-magazine.com/walt-disney-world-thrill-rides-for-pooh-sized-people/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seating reported or needed per community reports; all positions use the same long belts.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.wdw-magazine.com/walt-disney-world-thrill-rides-for-pooh-sized-people/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 40in (102cm). No size/weight limits published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/hollywood-studios/twilight-zone-tower-of-terror/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": []
        },
        {
          "id": "avatar-flight-of-passage",
          "name": "Avatar Flight of Passage",
          "park_area": "Animal Kingdom",
          "type": "Flying theater with individual motorcycle-style 'link chair' vehicles",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Straddled bike-style seat; a back restraint and calf/leg restraints close from behind and both must lock. Riders lean forward with feet on the floor.",
            "manufacturer": "Not published",
            "detail": "Alongside TRON, the most commonly failed fit at WDW. Locking depends on calf circumference, thigh fullness, torso length, bust, and ability to slide fully forward - not just weight; large calves alone can prevent the leg restraint locking. Community techniques: wear slick clothing (leggings) or sit on a plastic bag to slide fully forward, and rise onto tip-toes when the calf restraints close so they catch the narrowest part of the leg.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.pammieplusparks.com/post/flight-of-passage-plus-size-and-accessible-information",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Test seat at the front of the attraction. Important caveat from multiple community reports: it is slightly SMALLER than the real ride seat and lacks the back restraint, so guests who fail the test seat sometimes fit inside, and passing it is not a guarantee.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.wdwmagic.com/threads/avatar-flight-of-passage-size-concern.938093/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No alternative or modified vehicle exists (unlike TRON's Lightrover) - if the link chair restraints will not lock, there is no way to experience the attraction.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.wdwmagic.com/threads/flight-of-passage-people-of-size-be-warned.927138/page-8",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 44in (113cm). No size/weight limits or restraint dimensions published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/animal-kingdom/avatar-flight-of-passage/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Cast members will re-cycle the restraints and coach positioning; ask before giving up.",
          "gaps": [
            "No published restraint dimensions",
            "Test seat is acknowledged by community to be an inaccurate proxy in both directions; Disney has not published its tolerance"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "expedition-everest",
          "name": "Expedition Everest - Legend of the Forbidden Mountain",
          "park_area": "Animal Kingdom",
          "type": "Steel coaster with backwards section",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Individual split lap bar, two-across bench seats; bar has many lock positions.",
            "manufacturer": "Vekoma",
            "detail": "At its 2006 preview the lap bar had a single, very low lock position and many larger guests could not ride; Disney modified the restraints to add multiple click positions that lock at a much roomier setting. Current community consensus: most plus-size riders fit comfortably; some body types still need the stand-lock-then-slide-under technique to get the bar to its first click.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://allears.net/walt-disney-world/wdw-planning/animal-kingdom-wdw-at-large/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "A test seat is reported near the attraction's gift shop (single community source; unverified and not part of any official Disney program - treat as unconfirmed).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://diz-abled.com/animal-kingdom-rides-and-attractions-disney-world/expedition-everest-animal-kingdom-disney-world/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified rows; the post-2006 restraint modification applies to every seat. Riding solo in a row adds hip room.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/expedition-everest-body-size-limit-warning.1062022/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 44in (113cm). No size/weight limits published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/animal-kingdom/expedition-everest/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "A rare documented case of Disney retrofitting a restraint specifically because larger guests could not ride.",
          "gaps": [
            "Test seat existence is single-sourced and needs confirmation"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "kali-river-rapids",
          "name": "Kali River Rapids",
          "park_area": "Animal Kingdom",
          "type": "River rapids raft ride (12-person circular raft)",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "Individual seat with individual seatbelt for each of 12 positions on the raft.",
            "manufacturer": "Intamin (per secondary sources)",
            "detail": "Individual belted seats adapt to a range of sizes, but some plus-size reports describe the seat and belt as tight. One community source states Disney now stocks seatbelt extenders for this attraction with cast trained in discreet use - this CONFLICTS with the general community consensus that WDW offers no extenders; assume no extender until confirmed.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://allears.net/walt-disney-world/wdw-planning/kali-river-rapids-animal-kingdom-wdw-at-large/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": "No test seat reported at this attraction.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://allears.net/walt-disney-world/wdw-planning/kali-river-rapids-animal-kingdom-wdw-at-large/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "All 12 raft positions are identical; no modified seats reported.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://allears.net/walt-disney-world/wdw-planning/kali-river-rapids-animal-kingdom-wdw-at-large/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Height minimum 38in (97cm). No size/weight limits published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/attractions/animal-kingdom/kali-river-rapids/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": [
            "Seatbelt extender availability is directly conflicting between community sources"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "outreach": {
        "items": [
          {
            "id": "wdw-test-seat-policy",
            "topic": "Test seat availability and policy",
            "question": "Which Walt Disney World attractions currently have guest-accessible test seats or demonstration vehicles (community reports name TRON Lightcycle / Run, Avatar Flight of Passage, Mission: SPACE, and possibly Expedition Everest), and does Disney have any official policy or published guidance covering them?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "wdw-seatbelt-extenders",
            "topic": "Seatbelt extender availability",
            "question": "Does Walt Disney World provide seatbelt extenders on any belted attractions (e.g., Kali River Rapids, Soarin', Test Track)? Community sources directly conflict on this.",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "wdw-2026-new-trains-restraints",
            "topic": "2026 refurbished trains restraint geometry",
            "question": "Did the new/refreshed trains on Big Thunder Mountain Railroad (reopened 2026-05-03) and Rock 'n' Roller Coaster Starring The Muppets (reopened 2026-05-26) change seat width or lap bar geometry relative to the previous trains?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "wdw-tron-lightrover-availability",
            "topic": "TRON accessible Lightrover car availability",
            "question": "Is the accessible Lightrover car available on every TRON Lightcycle / Run train (or what proportion of dispatches), and what is the official procedure for a guest to request it without first being rejected at the lightcycle?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          }
        ]
      },
      "gaps": [
        "Disney publishes no rider width/weight limits and no restraint dimensions for any WDW attraction; height minimums are the only published rider-size data",
        "No official test-seat program exists; all test-seat knowledge is community-sourced and partly single-sourced (Expedition Everest, Mission: SPACE)",
        "Seatbelt extender availability is directly conflicting across community sources",
        "Two headline coasters reopened with new/refreshed trains in May 2026 (Big Thunder Mountain Railroad, Rock 'n' Roller Coaster Starring The Muppets); plus-size fit reports for the new trains do not exist yet, so legacy-era fit data may be stale",
        "DINOSAUR closed permanently 2026-02-02 (Tropical Americas project) and is intentionally excluded; Splash Mountain data superseded by Tiana's Bayou Adventure",
        "Ride-system manufacturers for non-coaster attractions (Flight of Passage, Mission: SPACE, Test Track, Tower of Terror, Tiana's Bayou Adventure, Soarin') are not published by Disney"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "disneyland",
      "name": "Disneyland Resort",
      "operator_co": "The Walt Disney Company",
      "location": "Anaheim, California",
      "official_guide": {
        "summary": "Disneyland publishes height requirements and per-attraction accessibility details (transfer requirements, sensory details, mobility services) but publishes NO seat dimensions, restraint dimensions, weight limits, or size guidance for any attraction. Official position repeated by cast members and planDisney panelists: there are no weight limits, but guests must be able to fit in the restraints securely to ride.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/guest-services/guests-with-disabilities/",
            "type": "park_official",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "verified",
            "verification": "pending"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/faq/parks/height-requirements/",
            "type": "park_official",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "verified",
            "verification": "pending"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://plandisney.disney.go.com/question/size-limitations-attractions-im-plussized-know-fit-rides-540505/",
            "type": "secondary",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "secondary"
          }
        ]
      },
      "test_seat_policy": {
        "summary": "Disneyland does NOT provide permanently installed public test seats outside attractions (unlike many non-Disney parks). Community guides consistently report that cast members at some attractions can, on request, let a guest try a sample/test vehicle before queuing - some sample vehicles are in private locations a cast member escorts you to, some are in view of other guests. Guides also recommend stopping at Guest Services (City Hall in Disneyland Park, Chamber of Commerce on Buena Vista Street in DCA) to discuss attraction fit before riding. No official Disney page documents any of this.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
            "type": "community_report",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "community"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://mickeyvisit.com/pooh-size-guests-disneyland/",
            "type": "community_report",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "community"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://plandisney.disney.go.com/question/disneyland-rides-accommodating-plus-size-people-632833/",
            "type": "secondary",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "secondary"
          }
        ]
      },
      "rides": [
        {
          "id": "matterhorn-bobsleds",
          "name": "Matterhorn Bobsleds",
          "park_area": "Disneyland Park",
          "type": "steel_coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "individual seat belt",
            "manufacturer": "Arrow Development (original 1959 coaster); current 3-seat single-file bobsled vehicles introduced by Walt Disney Imagineering in the 2012 refurbishment",
            "detail": "Each bobsled is two cars of three single-file individual bucket seats; one seat belt per rider. Replaced the pre-2012 'cuddle seating' (two riders per compartment).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matterhorn_Bobsleds",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats. THE notorious tight fit at Disneyland: seats are very narrow, low to the floor, with little side space. Community consensus tips: the seat belt itself is long ('super big') - the seat shell, not the belt, is the limiting factor; pull the belt up/out BEFORE sitting; boarding requires a deep squat down into the sled and there is nothing to hold onto when climbing out - getting in/out is reported as harder than the restraint; guests needing extra room can ask to ride solo in their own bobsled section. Even average-size riders (5'10\") report the single seats feel very small.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 42 in / 107 cm minimum height. No weight or size limit published; must fasten the seat belt to ride.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disneyland/matterhorn-bobsleds/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Corroborating community reports: curveswithkicks.com (published 2023-02-20) calls the bobsled 'a crunch'; mickeyvisit pooh-size guide lists Matterhorn among the rides where the front seat position is more spacious; disboards 'Pooh Sized ++ in Disneyland' thread echoes the narrow-seat warning. Two separate tracks (Fantasyland/Tomorrowland side) - vehicles identical.",
          "gaps": [
            "No seat width or belt length published by Disney or manufacturer.",
            "Whether cast members will proactively offer a solo bobsled vs. guest having to ask is anecdotal only."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "space-mountain-dl",
          "name": "Space Mountain",
          "park_area": "Disneyland Park",
          "type": "steel_coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "individual lap bar",
            "manufacturer": "not published (attraction by WED Enterprises/Walt Disney Imagineering; current trains from 2003-2005 rebuild)",
            "detail": "Trains are two cars, each with three rows seating two side-by-side; each rider has their own lap bar (unlike WDW's single-file rockets). Community reports describe the bar coming down over the knees/upper legs ('knee bar' feel).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://mouselifetoday.com/space-mountain-review/",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats. Community-reported tight spot: the lap bar pins the legs together, so the fit problem is thigh girth more than waist. Widely-shared workaround from plus-size riders (reported up to ~400 lb): cross your legs at the ankles before pulling the bar down ('leg cross method'), which lets the bar lock lower. Low seating position makes entry/exit awkward. Riders with larger thighs report the DL version tighter than WDW's.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/pooh-sized-in-disneyland.3855308/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 40 in / 102 cm minimum height. No weight or size limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/faq/parks/height-requirements/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "curveswithkicks.com (2023-02-20) describes it as 'a tight squeeze'; wdwinfo 'Will I Fit' Disneyland guide flags it (with Matterhorn) as one of the park's two most challenging fits. Corroborated across at least three independent community sources.",
          "gaps": [
            "Lap bar manufacturer and locking-position specs not published.",
            "No published thigh/seat clearance dimensions."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "big-thunder-dl",
          "name": "Big Thunder Mountain Railroad",
          "park_area": "Disneyland Park",
          "type": "steel_coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "shared lap bar (one per 2-rider bench row)",
            "manufacturer": "Arrow Development (construction; designed by Walt Disney Imagineering)",
            "detail": "Trains of 5 cars, 3 bench rows per car, 2 riders per bench, single pull-down lap bar per row. Bar locks to the larger rider, which can leave a smaller ride partner loose - community advice is for a plus-size rider to share with another adult or ride the bench solo.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://rcdb.com/202.htm",
              "type": "manufacturer",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified rows, but row requests are honored: any guest can ask for a specific row or a bench to themselves (may wait a cycle or two). Plus-size riders consistently report this as an easy, comfortable fit - 'no problems at all' reports include riders 300 lb+; the shared bar means a solo bench guarantees the bar position fits you.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.wdwmagic.com/threads/plus-sized-ride-experiences.894264/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 40 in / 102 cm minimum height. No weight or size limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disneyland/big-thunder-mountain-railroad/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Generally rated one of the friendliest coasters for larger guests at the resort.",
          "gaps": [
            "Bench width not published."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "indiana-jones-adventure",
          "name": "Indiana Jones Adventure",
          "park_area": "Disneyland Park",
          "type": "enhanced_motion_vehicle_dark_ride",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "individual seat belt",
            "manufacturer": "not published (Enhanced Motion Vehicle developed by Walt Disney Imagineering)",
            "detail": "Jeep-style troop transport with 3 bench rows of 4; one seat belt per rider; small metal frame/divider between seat positions.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disneyland/indiana-jones-adventure/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats. Community fit knowledge: belts are long ('very long, like pretty much all Disneyland belts') - pull the belt out BEFORE sitting if you have wider hips; some riders lean forward/lift slightly to buckle, then report adequate room. The metal divider frames between seats can dig into wider hips on this very bouncy ride. Boarding is rushed (side-step across to the far seats), which several plus-size riders describe as the most stressful part; aisle-end seats avoid the shuffle. ADA entrance available on request to skip queue turnstiles/stairs.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 46 in / 117 cm minimum height (tallest minimum at the resort). No weight or size limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/faq/parks/height-requirements/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Overall rated size-friendly by multiple community sources (plusmommy; wdwinfo 'Will I Fit' DL guide; disboards threads); the complaints are hip-divider pressure and the hurried boarding, not the belt.",
          "gaps": [
            "Seat-position width between dividers not published."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "tianas-bayou-adventure-dl",
          "name": "Tiana's Bayou Adventure",
          "park_area": "Disneyland Park",
          "type": "log_flume",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "none reported (sit-in log, single-file individual seats)",
            "manufacturer": "not published (re-Imagineered Splash Mountain flume; new logs debuted 2024-11-15)",
            "detail": "Disneyland's version seats riders single file in individual seat positions (unlike WDW's side-by-side logs). Community/press reports describe sit-in seats without individual belts or bars; Disney publishes nothing about restraints. Reported seat counts vary by source (5-7), so restraint/seating detail is held at low confidence.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.undercovertourist.com/blog/tianas-bayou-adventure-at-disneyland-park/",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "Reported modified seat: the new Disneyland logs were described at opening as having an extra seat added in the BACK of the log for 'larger riders' (roomier position with more legroom, continuing the old Splash Mountain folk knowledge that the back row was the plus-size row). Single-file seating also removes the need to share a bench. Treat as community/secondary until confirmed by Disney - sources disagree on total seat count.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.undercovertourist.com/blog/tianas-bayou-adventure-at-disneyland-park/",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 40 in / 102 cm minimum height. No weight or size limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disneyland/tianas-bayou-adventure/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Opened 2024-11-15 (Disneyland press release: disneyexperiences.com/disneyland-press/release/tianas-bayou-adventure-attraction-debuts-at-disneyland-resort-nov-15-2024/). Knees-bent single-file posture and high log walls are the practical constraints; middle seats stay driest. Do not reuse WDW Tiana's data (side-by-side benches with lap bars) for the Disneyland version.",
          "gaps": [
            "Exact seat count per log unresolved (sources report 5, 6, and 7).",
            "Existence/policy of the 'larger rider' back seat needs official confirmation.",
            "Whether logs have any belt at all is not published."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "rise-of-the-resistance-dl",
          "name": "Star Wars: Rise of the Resistance",
          "park_area": "Disneyland Park",
          "type": "trackless_dark_ride",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "individual seat belt",
            "manufacturer": "not published (trackless transport vehicles, Walt Disney Imagineering)",
            "detail": "8-passenger trackless vehicles, two rows of four, one seat belt per rider; open-sided seats without dividers pressing at the hips.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disneyland/star-wars-rise-of-the-resistance/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats needed per community reports - ride itself is rated size-friendly with long belts. The reported pinch points are in the QUEUE/show scenes, not the vehicle: a snug turnstile and a narrow doorway; plus-size riders recommend turning sideways through both. Pre-show requires standing for several minutes.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 40 in / 102 cm minimum height. No weight or size limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/faq/parks/height-requirements/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": [
            "No published belt length or seat width."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "smugglers-run-dl",
          "name": "Millennium Falcon: Smugglers Run",
          "park_area": "Disneyland Park",
          "type": "interactive_motion_simulator",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "individual seat belt (lap belt)",
            "manufacturer": "not published (Walt Disney Imagineering simulator cockpit)",
            "detail": "6 individual seats per cockpit (2 pilots, 2 gunners, 2 engineers); each seat has a lap belt that pulls from the wall side and fastens at the aisle side; generous legroom between rows.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.pammieplusparks.com/post/plus-size-and-accessibility-review-of-millennium-falcon-smuggler-s-run",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.pammieplusparks.com/post/plus-size-and-accessibility-review-of-millennium-falcon-smuggler-s-run",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats and none needed per dedicated plus-size review: seats and belts reported to fit riders to roughly 500 lb / US women's sizes 30-36. Engineer (back) positions involve the least climbing; pilot seats require sliding in behind the control yoke, the snuggest entry.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.pammieplusparks.com/post/plus-size-and-accessibility-review-of-millennium-falcon-smuggler-s-run",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 38 in / 97 cm minimum height. No weight or size limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disneyland/millennium-falcon-smugglers-run/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Pammie Plus Parks review is of the identical WDW installation; Disney and press confirm the ride/cockpits are the same at both resorts. One of the most size-friendly headliners at the resort.",
          "gaps": [
            "Review post date not shown in search results - capture on next fetch."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "autopia",
          "name": "Autopia",
          "park_area": "Disneyland Park",
          "type": "car_ride",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "single seat belt across shared bench",
            "manufacturer": "not published",
            "detail": "Two-passenger bench car with one belt spanning the whole bench - two riders share the belt. Low car, fixed steering column, gas pedal must be reached and held.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/autopia-questions.3152705/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified cars. Community knowledge: ride solo if worried about fit, since the single belt must close over everyone on the bench; pull the belt fully out before sitting (it cinches); one rider reported belts noticeably tighter in some cars than others, so asking for a different car is reasonable. The squeeze between bench and steering wheel, and the low step-in, are the practical constraints. Reports that belt extenders can be requested exist but are uncorroborated for this attraction.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://mickeyvisit.com/pooh-size-guests-disneyland/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 32 in / 81 cm minimum to ride; 54 in / 137 cm to drive alone. No weight or size limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disneyland/autopia/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": [
            "Belt length variance between cars anecdotal; extender availability unconfirmed."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "incredicoaster",
          "name": "Incredicoaster",
          "park_area": "Disney California Adventure",
          "type": "steel_launched_coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over-the-shoulder restraint (ratcheting, locks at rider's own position) + seat belt",
            "manufacturer": "Intamin",
            "detail": "Intamin launched coaster (opened 2001 as California Screamin', rethemed 2018, same trains). Riders 2-across; each has an over-the-shoulder restraint that pulls down to the chest and locks at whatever position the rider reaches - community sources describe it as 'a chest pull-down bar that locks at your comfort'.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incredicoaster",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats. Community consensus: unusually size-friendly for a looping coaster because the restraint locks at the rider's own depth rather than a fixed click - 'hard to find a roller coaster that larger people can go on, but the Incredicoaster is size-friendly... can be a tight fit, like any roller coaster'. wdwinfo's DCA guide says it 'might need a little maneuvering to feel comfortable' (large chests/torsos are the pressure point). Seat well is somewhat narrow at the hips.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 48 in / 122 cm minimum height (tallest coaster minimum at the resort). No weight or size limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disney-california-adventure/incredicoaster/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Restraint description had minor source conflict (one summary called it lap-bar style): resolved toward over-the-shoulder per Wikipedia/Coasterpedia; the 'locks at your comfort' community description is consistent with that hardware.",
          "gaps": [
            "Whether a separate seat belt accompanies the OTSR not confirmed from accessible sources.",
            "No published chest/torso clearance."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "radiator-springs-racers",
          "name": "Radiator Springs Racers",
          "park_area": "Disney California Adventure",
          "type": "high_speed_dark_ride_slot_car",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "individual seat belt",
            "manufacturer": "not published (test-track-style vehicles, Walt Disney Imagineering)",
            "detail": "6-passenger open car, 3 rows of 2, contoured bucket-style seats, one lap belt per rider.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disney-california-adventure/radiator-springs-racers/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/pooh-sized-rider-cars-land.3597917/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats, but row choice matters and reports CONFLICT: disboards riders advise asking for the BACK row because front-row side seats have wheel wells protruding into legroom; mickeyvisit's pooh-size guide instead lists the FRONT seat as more spacious. Tighter-assumption default: request back row, avoid front side seats. Consistent across sources: belts are long and not the problem if pulled fully out before sitting; the concave bucket seat shape pinches wider hips. Seat belt extenders reported available (possibly middle seats only) - uncorroborated.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/pooh-sized-rider-cars-land.3597917/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 40 in / 102 cm minimum height. No weight or size limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/faq/parks/height-requirements/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "wdwinfo DCA guide: pull-belt-before-sitting tip works here (same as Guardians).",
          "gaps": [
            "Front-vs-back roomier-row conflict unresolved.",
            "Extender availability unconfirmed."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "guardians-mission-breakout",
          "name": "Guardians of the Galaxy - Mission: BREAKOUT!",
          "park_area": "Disney California Adventure",
          "type": "drop_tower_dark_ride",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "individual retractable seat belt",
            "manufacturer": "not published (gantry-lift drop vehicle, rebuilt Tower of Terror system, Walt Disney Imagineering)",
            "detail": "21 riders per gantry vehicle in 3 rows; each seat has a retractable, adjustable seat belt.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians_of_the_Galaxy_%E2%80%93_Mission:_Breakout!",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.wdwinfo.com/disneylandcalifornia/will-i-fit-ultimate-plus-size-guide-to-california-adventure/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats. Community knowledge: the retractable belt accommodates a wide range of sizes but the seats themselves are narrow-ish and can press at the hips; key tip (wdwinfo DCA guide) is to pull the seat belt all the way out BEFORE sitting down, then buckle - belts cinch and feel shorter if extended after sitting. Riders who need more room aim for seats without immediate neighbors when the row isn't full.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.wdwinfo.com/disneylandcalifornia/will-i-fit-ultimate-plus-size-guide-to-california-adventure/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 40 in / 102 cm minimum height. No weight or size limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/faq/parks/height-requirements/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "A 'Fat Testing' video review exists (YouTube short RGhHESdcdq0, fat-tested-travel) - candidate corroboration to transcribe later.",
          "gaps": [
            "Belt max length not published.",
            "No extender reports found for this attraction."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "goofys-sky-school",
          "name": "Goofy's Sky School",
          "park_area": "Disney California Adventure",
          "type": "wild_mouse_coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap bar",
            "manufacturer": "Mack Rides (Wilde Maus model, opened 2001 as Mulholland Madness)",
            "detail": "Compact 4-passenger wild-mouse cars, two rows of two, lap bar restraint; small footwells and high car sides.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://coasterpedia.net/wiki/Goofy's_Sky_School",
              "type": "manufacturer",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/size-20-22-person-on-goofys-sky-school.3764702/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats. Community consensus: the single most routinely troublesome ride for larger guests at DCA (wdwinfo DCA guide). Tight for large torsos and broad shoulders; size-20/22 riders report fitting but with legs pressed tight; carrying weight in the belly makes the lap bar harder to lock than carrying it in hips/thighs. Riding with an empty seat beside you helps shoulders but the bar position is per-row. Rough, jerky transitions amplify any pinch.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/size-20-22-person-on-goofys-sky-school.3764702/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 42 in / 107 cm minimum height. No weight or size limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disney-california-adventure/goofys-sky-school/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Additional corroboration available: TikTok @fattestedtravel video 7216258848422858030 ('Fat Testing Goofy's Sky School') and YouTube 'Goofy's Sky School The Truth For Plus Size Passengers' (_YXD9DdIJmQ) - dates not yet captured.",
          "gaps": [
            "Car interior dimensions not published.",
            "Community video post dates not yet recorded."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "silly-symphony-swings",
          "name": "Silly Symphony Swings",
          "park_area": "Disney California Adventure",
          "type": "wave_swinger",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "molded single swing seat with safety bar and belt",
            "manufacturer": "not published (wave-swinger type; re-themed Orange Stinger, reopened 2010)",
            "detail": "32 single chairs and 8 tandem chairs; rider must fit in the molded chair and lower/latch the safety bar. Tandem chairs are for a child under 48 in plus a responsible companion.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silly_Symphony_Swings",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/pooh-sized-on-silly-symphony-swings.2782004/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No larger seats exist. This is the resort's closest thing to a hard size cutoff: riders who cannot fit into the molded chair and lower the safety bar are turned away (community-documented). Predecessor Orange Stinger briefly posted a 200 lb weight limit; the limit was removed after seat redesign and NO weight limit is currently posted - fit in the chair is the gate. Plus-size riders also report the in-air seat pressure is uncomfortable even when they fit (wdwinfo DCA guide: 'may be too uncomfortable to bother with').",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://discuss.micechat.com/forum/disney-theme-park-news-and-discussion/disneyland-resort/142293-silly-symphony-swings-weight-limit",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 40 in / 102 cm minimum (48 in / 122 cm to ride alone). No current weight limit posted; historical 200 lb limit applied to the Orange Stinger era only.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disney-california-adventure/silly-symphony-swings/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Highest practical refusal risk at the resort for larger guests per community reports.",
          "gaps": [
            "Chair manufacturer and chair width not published.",
            "No official statement on what happens if the bar will not latch (community accounts only)."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "grizzly-river-run",
          "name": "Grizzly River Run",
          "park_area": "Disney California Adventure",
          "type": "river_rapids_raft",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "individual seat belt per raft seat",
            "manufacturer": "not published (8-person circular raft)",
            "detail": "Circular 8-seat raft; each outward-facing seat has its own seat belt; step-down entry into a moving turntable loading raft.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.mouseplanet.com/guide/490/Grizzly_River_Run",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/plus-size-friendly-rides-and-shows.3548682/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats; all 8 raft positions identical. Community reports: belts can feel tight on larger riders but 'just about everybody should fit'; standard technique applies - pull the belt ALL the way out, sit, then buckle. Loading from a moving turntable plus a high raft rim makes entry/exit the awkward part; ask cast members to pause the turntable if needed (mobility accommodation).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/plus-size-friendly-rides-and-shows.3548682/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 42 in / 107 cm minimum height. No weight or size limit published (no per-raft weight limit posted, unlike many non-Disney rapids rides).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disney-california-adventure/grizzly-river-run/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": [
            "Raft manufacturer unconfirmed (often attributed to Intamin in enthusiast sources - not verified, so left null).",
            "Belt length not published."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "soarin-around-the-world",
          "name": "Soarin' Around the World",
          "park_area": "Disney California Adventure",
          "type": "suspended_flying_theater",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "individual seat belt (lap belt) with armrest dividers",
            "manufacturer": "not published (flying-theater system developed by Walt Disney Imagineering)",
            "detail": "Hang-glider style bench rows in three lifting sections (A, B, C), individual lap belt per seat, fixed armrests dividing seat positions; feet dangle.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://parkvault.net/2019/07/31/soarin-over-california-part-one-of-our-look-at-the-soarin-attractions-at-disney/soarin-around-the-world-dca-seat-and-seatbelt/",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2019-07-31",
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "Reported modified seats: community guide (plusmommy) states each 'elevator' (lifting section) has TWO larger seats and that guests can ask the cast member at boarding for the larger seats. Belts are reported very long and 'extremely accommodating'; the fixed armrests are the squeeze point for wider hips, which is exactly what the larger seats address. Needs corroboration - only one source documents the larger seats at the DCA installation.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://plusmommy.com/disneyland-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Published: 40 in / 102 cm minimum height. No weight or size limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disney-california-adventure/soarin/",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Row B1 front is the community-preferred row for view (no dangling feet above), independent of fit.",
          "gaps": [
            "Larger-seat claim (2 per section) single-sourced; which positions they are is not documented."
          ]
        }
      ],
      "outreach": {
        "items": [
          {
            "id": "dlr-test-vehicle-policy",
            "topic": "Sample/test vehicle availability",
            "question": "Disneyland does not appear to install public test seats. Which attractions, if any, keep a sample/test vehicle that a guest can try before queuing, and is the right procedure to ask the greeter cast member or Guest Services (City Hall / Chamber of Commerce)?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "dlr-belt-extenders",
            "topic": "Seat belt extender availability",
            "question": "Community reports claim seat belt extenders can be requested on Radiator Springs Racers (possibly middle seats only) and Autopia. Can you confirm which seat-belt attractions at Disneyland Resort stock extenders?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "dlr-tianas-larger-rider-seat",
            "topic": "Tiana's Bayou Adventure rear seat",
            "question": "Opening-week coverage said the new single-file Disneyland logs include an extra rear seat 'for larger riders.' Is there an official designated larger-rider seat, how many seats does each log have, and can guests request that seat at load?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "dlr-soarin-larger-seats",
            "topic": "Soarin' larger seats",
            "question": "A plus-size guide reports each Soarin' lifting section at DCA has two larger seats available on request. Can you confirm these exist, where they are, and how a guest should request them?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          }
        ]
      },
      "gaps": [
        "Disney publishes no restraint, seat, or belt dimensions for any attraction; every dimension-level field in this file is therefore unpublished.",
        "No official test seat or extender policy exists in writing; all practical accommodation knowledge is community-sourced.",
        "Several key community sources lack captured post dates (plusmommy, mickeyvisit, wdwinfo 'Will I Fit' pair, pammieplusparks, disboards threads) - page fetches were blocked during this pass (search-snippet sourcing only); dates should be captured on a follow-up fetch pass.",
        "Height minimums for rides not individually confirmed in this pass (Matterhorn 42in and Indiana Jones 46in confirmed; others taken from the official height FAQ as indexed by secondary height guides) - re-verify against disneyland.disney.go.com/faq/parks/height-requirements/.",
        "Conflicts recorded: Radiator Springs Racers roomier row (front vs back), Incredicoaster restraint description (resolved to OTSR), Tiana's Bayou Adventure seat count (5/6/7).",
        "Excluded but candidate rides for a later pass: Mad Tea Party (snug only when using the spin wheel), Star Tours (front row roomier per mickeyvisit), WEB SLINGERS (bench, no restraint, very size-friendly), Mickey & Minnie's Runaway Railway, Pirates/Haunted Mansion (omnibus boats/Doom Buggy hip clearance)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "universal-orlando",
      "name": "Universal Orlando Resort",
      "operator_co": "Universal Destinations & Experiences (Comcast NBCUniversal)",
      "location": "Orlando, Florida",
      "official_guide": {
        "name": "Universal Orlando Resort Guide for Rider Safety and Accessibility",
        "version": "ver. 2025.01 (app edition); undated web edition also published",
        "urls": [
          "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/universal-orlando-riders-guide.pdf",
          "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf"
        ],
        "key_language": "Per-attraction advisories state the attraction 'may not accommodate some guests due to body shape or size' and that 'large-framed Guests may not be accommodated on the ride.' Universal publishes no weight limits; ridership is determined by whether restraints lock ('get to green'). Test-seat language: 'A test seat is available in the front of the attraction entrance to assist Guests in determining their ability to ride.'",
        "verification_note": "Guide URLs confirmed and key wording captured via search excerpts on 2026-06-12; the PDF itself could not be fetched directly in this research environment (fetch/download tools unavailable). Direct re-verification of per-attraction guide text recommended before publishing.",
        "source": {
          "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
          "type": "park_official",
          "accessed": "2026-06-12",
          "published": null,
          "confidence": "verified",
          "verification": "pending"
        }
      },
      "test_seat_policy": {
        "summary": "Universal places test seats at the entrances of most thrill attractions across all three theme parks; several attractions (Hagrid's, Monsters Unchained, Stardust Racers) also have a second test seat in or near the queue/boarding area. Most test seats use a red/green (some red/yellow/green) light system - green means the restraint locked and the guest is cleared to ride. In July 2025 Universal added test-seat photos to the official mobile app (swipe right on an attraction's header image) covering major thrill rides at Universal Studios Florida, Islands of Adventure, and Epic Universe.",
        "app_test_seat_photos": true,
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://wdwnt.com/2025/07/universal-orlando-resort-adds-test-seat-pictures-to-app/",
            "type": "secondary",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": "2025-07",
            "confidence": "secondary"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
            "type": "park_official",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "verified"
          }
        ]
      },
      "rides": [
        {
          "id": "incredible-hulk-coaster",
          "name": "The Incredible Hulk Coaster",
          "park_area": "Islands of Adventure",
          "type": "Launched sitting roller coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over_shoulder_harness",
            "manufacturer": "Bolliger & Mabillard",
            "detail": "B&M over-the-shoulder harness with belt that clips into the restraint. Standard seats use a single black belt; modified seats use a double orange belt with longer reach.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Incredible_Hulk_Coaster",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Outside the attraction entrance; BOTH a standard and a modified test seat are provided. Test-seat photo also in the official app.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/the-incredible-hulk-coaster",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "Modified seats in rows 1, 4, 5 and 8 (labeled 'B', typically the middle seats of those rows). Harness has a longer reach / longer double orange belt for larger chests and broader shoulders; seat WIDTH is unchanged, so hip fit can still be the limiting factor. Ask a Team Member at the loading area to be directed to a modified seat. Corroborated by two independent community sources.",
            "source": [
              {
                "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/the-incredible-hulk-coaster",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://www.tiktok.com/@plussizeparkhoppers/video/7342277835274341678",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community",
                "note": "First-person test-seat report: 2X/44F/20-pants rider fit modified seat; 3X/46DD/22-pants rider did not."
              }
            ]
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published weight limit. Official guide: 'may not accommodate some guests due to body shape or size.' Height minimum 54 in.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "One of only two Universal Orlando attractions with formally modified larger-restraint seats (the other was Rip Ride Rockit, closed 2025).",
          "gaps": [
            "Modified row numbers (1/4/5/8) are community-sourced only; not stated in the official Rider's Guide."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "jurassic-world-velocicoaster",
          "name": "Jurassic World VelociCoaster",
          "park_area": "Islands of Adventure",
          "type": "Launched roller coaster (Intamin Blitz)",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": "Intamin",
            "detail": "Pull-down lap bar over the thighs (no over-shoulder vest). One forum source described it as an 'over the shoulder lap bar'; recorded both ways per standing rule, but the predominant description (community ride guides, park materials) is a thigh lap bar that is notably tight across the thighs/stomach for larger riders.",
            "source": [
              {
                "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/the-jurassic-world-velocicoaster",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/universal-ride-restraints-comparable-wdw-rides.3949581/",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "conflicting",
                "note": "Describes restraint as 'over the shoulder lap bar' - conflicts with thigh-lap-bar descriptions; tighter interpretation assumed."
              }
            ]
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Outside the attraction entrance; restraint lowers to a 'get to green' position. Test-seat photo also in the official app.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/the-jurassic-world-velocicoaster",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seating options; all seats identical. Community consensus: one of the least forgiving Universal coasters for larger riders - many fit but report discomfort across the thighs.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/the-jurassic-world-velocicoaster",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published weight limit. Official guide: 'may not accommodate some guests due to body shape or size.' Height minimum 51 in.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Plenty of legroom; the constraint is the lap bar locking over thighs/stomach.",
          "gaps": []
        },
        {
          "id": "hagrids-magical-creatures-motorbike-adventure",
          "name": "Hagrid's Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure",
          "park_area": "Islands of Adventure",
          "type": "Launched family coaster (motorbike + sidecar trains)",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": "Intamin",
            "detail": "Motorbike position: straddle seat with rear-locking restraint at the lower back/legs. Sidecar position: lap restraint plus a fixed shin guard that can block larger calves and taller riders.",
            "source": [
              {
                "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagrid's_Magical_Creatures_Motorbike_Adventure",
                "type": "secondary",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "secondary"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/hagrids-magical-creatures-motorbike-adventures",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Two locations: outside the attraction entrance AND inside the queue just before boarding. Guests with waistlines over ~40 inches are advised to use the test seat before queueing (community-reported advisory; not confirmed in official guide).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/hagrids-magical-creatures-motorbike-adventures",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No formally modified seats, but seat CHOICE matters: the motorbike is more accommodating for most plus-size riders (more breathing room for the restraint to lock); the sidecar occasionally works better for shorter plus-size riders but its shin guard is a common failure point for larger or taller guests.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/hagrids-magical-creatures-motorbike-adventures",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published weight limit. Official guide: 'may not accommodate some guests due to body shape or size.' Community-reported ~40-inch-waist test-seat advisory. Height minimum 48 in.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Positioning tips from community: on the motorbike, push hips fully back and tuck lower legs back; lift belly above the restraint path if possible.",
          "gaps": [
            "The 40-inch waistline advisory is community-reported; confirm whether it appears in current official signage or the Rider's Guide."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "harry-potter-forbidden-journey",
          "name": "Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey",
          "park_area": "Islands of Adventure",
          "type": "KUKA robotic-arm dark ride (4-across benches)",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over_shoulder_harness",
            "manufacturer": "KUKA robotic arm ride system (Robocoaster)",
            "detail": "Over-the-shoulder restraint on a 4-seat 'enchanted bench' mounted to a KUKA robotic arm.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://attractionsmagazine.com/are-you-too-big-to-ride-harry-potter-and-the-forbidden-journey/",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Outside the attraction entrance; three-light system (red/yellow/green) - restraint pulls down and lights progress from red to green. Test-seat photo also in the official app. Moving-walkway loading; stationary loading available on request.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://attractionsmagazine.com/harry-potter-and-the-forbidden-journey-ride-seats-modified-to-fit-larger-guests/",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2010-09-10",
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "The two OUTER seats of each 4-seat bench were enlarged/modified in September 2010 specifically to accommodate larger guests after widespread turn-aways at opening (Universal reported turn-aways dropped from hundreds to nearly zero). Community guides still confirm the outer seats have extra room. Ask a Team Member to be seated in an outer position.",
            "source": [
              {
                "url": "https://attractionsmagazine.com/harry-potter-and-the-forbidden-journey-ride-seats-modified-to-fit-larger-guests/",
                "type": "secondary",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": "2010-09-10",
                "confidence": "secondary"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/harry-potter-and-the-forbidden-journey",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published weight limit. Official guide: 'may not accommodate some guests due to body shape or size.' Height minimum 48 in.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Best-documented modified-seat retrofit at the resort (news coverage from 2010). Chest size is typically the limiting dimension, not weight.",
          "gaps": []
        },
        {
          "id": "doctor-dooms-fearfall",
          "name": "Doctor Doom's Fearfall",
          "park_area": "Islands of Adventure",
          "type": "Space-shot drop tower",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over_shoulder_harness",
            "manufacturer": null,
            "detail": "Over-the-shoulder restraint that locks between the legs; no modified seating options.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/doctor-dooms-fearfall",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Outside the attraction entrance; restraint lowers to a 'get to green' position. Included in official app test-seat photo list.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/doctor-dooms-fearfall",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats. Community reports note hip width (not just waist) can prevent the between-the-legs lock from engaging.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/doctor-dooms-fearfall",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "CONFLICTING: one community guide states riders with a waist over 40 inches cannot ride; this measurement does not appear in officially verified materials reviewed. Per standing rule, the tighter claim (40-inch waist limit) is assumed until Universal confirms. Height minimum 52 in.",
            "source": [
              {
                "url": "https://theparkprodigy.com/universal-orlando-rides-for-larger-guests/",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "conflicting"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
                "type": "park_official",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "verified",
                "note": "Official guide uses general 'body shape or size' language; a numeric waist limit was not found in verified excerpts.",
                "verification": "pending"
              }
            ]
          },
          "notes": "Tower seats are individual and unforgiving; test seat strongly recommended.",
          "gaps": [
            "Restraint manufacturer not confirmed from a citable source (commonly attributed to S&S; left null pending verification).",
            "40-inch waist limit needs official confirmation."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "flight-of-the-hippogriff",
          "name": "Flight of the Hippogriff",
          "park_area": "Islands of Adventure",
          "type": "Junior/family roller coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": "Vekoma",
            "detail": "Shared lap bar, 2-across bench rows on a Vekoma Roller Skater (extended) junior coaster; cars are small and close-coupled.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_of_the_Hippogriff",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": null,
            "location": "Not listed among attractions with test seats in the July 2025 app test-seat rollout; not confirmed either way.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://wdwnt.com/2025/07/universal-orlando-resort-adds-test-seat-pictures-to-app/",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2025-07",
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats. Community workaround: larger guests are advised to request riding alone in a row (single seat) since the 2-across bench with shared lap bar is the constraint. Most larger riders report fitting.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://touringplans.com/blog/tips-for-plus-size-guests-at-universal-orlando-resort/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published size or weight limit found. Height minimum 36 in (junior coaster).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Knee/legroom is the usual complaint for tall or larger riders, not the lap bar itself.",
          "gaps": [
            "Test seat existence unconfirmed."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "revenge-of-the-mummy",
          "name": "Revenge of the Mummy",
          "park_area": "Universal Studios Florida",
          "type": "Indoor launched roller coaster / dark ride hybrid",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": "Premier Rides",
            "detail": "Pull-down lap bar with additional padding around the lower-leg bar area, which can be tight on larger calves.",
            "source": [
              {
                "url": "https://rcdb.com/2232.htm",
                "type": "secondary",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "secondary"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/revenge-of-the-mummy",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Outside the attraction entrance. Test-seat photo also in the official app.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/revenge-of-the-mummy",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No formally modified seats, but the OUTSIDE seats of the BACK row of each car have a bit of extra room (community-reported). Technique: hips fully back, lower legs tucked back, pull restraint down with a bicep-curl motion while sitting.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/revenge-of-the-mummy",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published weight limit. Height minimum 48 in.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Generally considered one of the more accommodating Universal coasters; calf clearance is the most common failure point.",
          "gaps": []
        },
        {
          "id": "harry-potter-escape-from-gringotts",
          "name": "Harry Potter and the Escape from Gringotts",
          "park_area": "Universal Studios Florida",
          "type": "Coaster / 3D dark ride hybrid",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": "Intamin (track/supports) with Premier Rides cars; Vekoma involvement in moving-track sections",
            "detail": "Pull-down lap bar PLUS a shin guard not present on the otherwise-similar Mummy vehicles; the shin guard is the most common fit failure point for larger riders.",
            "source": [
              {
                "url": "https://rcdb.com/11887.htm",
                "type": "secondary",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "secondary"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://orlandoinformer.com/blog/rides-at-universal-for-larger-guests/",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Outside the attraction entrance. Test-seat photo also in the official app.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://orlandoinformer.com/blog/rides-at-universal-for-larger-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "No enlarged restraints, but widely-shared community guidance: request ROW 3 or ROW 6 (the back rows of the two cars). These rows have a deeper floor well, letting riders tuck feet further back and giving knees/shins more clearance past the shin guard.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://orlandoinformer.com/blog/rides-at-universal-for-larger-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published weight limit. Height minimum 42 in.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Fitting on Mummy does NOT guarantee fitting on Gringotts because of the added shin guard - useful cross-reference for visitors.",
          "gaps": [
            "Rows 3/6 deeper-floor-well claim is single-track community reporting (Orlando Informer); corroboration from a second independent report not yet captured."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "et-adventure",
          "name": "E.T. Adventure",
          "park_area": "Universal Studios Florida",
          "type": "Suspended dark ride (bicycle-style seating)",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": null,
            "detail": "Lap bar over narrow bicycle-style saddle seats; the saddle, not the bar, is the comfort/fit constraint for many larger riders.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/et-adventure-ride",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": "No test seat reported at this attraction; ask a Team Member for seating options at boarding.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/et-adventure-ride",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "The BACK ROW of each vehicle is a flat bench without the bicycle saddle and is much more comfortable for larger frames - request the bench seat from a Team Member when boarding.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalbigtime.com/riders-guides/et-adventure-ride",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published size or weight limit found. Height minimum 34 in.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Family dark ride; included because the bench-row accommodation is a frequently-asked plus-size question.",
          "gaps": [
            "Whether the bench row is officially designated for larger guests is unconfirmed."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "stardust-racers",
          "name": "Stardust Racers",
          "park_area": "Epic Universe",
          "type": "Dual-launch racing roller coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": "Mack Rides",
            "detail": "Pull-down lap bar similar in concept to VelociCoaster's but community-reported to have slightly more breathing room.",
            "source": [
              {
                "url": "https://behindthethrills.com/2024/10/guide-universal-epic-universe-coaster-rides/",
                "type": "secondary",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": "2024-10",
                "confidence": "secondary"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://www.gallivantersvacations.com/2026-universal-guide-modified-seats-for-plus-size-guests/",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": "2026",
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Test seat just inside/before the ride entrance; included in official app test-seat photos.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "No enlarged restraints reported, but community guidance: ROW 10 has significantly more legroom, letting taller/larger riders sit further back so the lap bar clears the stomach.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.gallivantersvacations.com/2026-universal-guide-modified-seats-for-plus-size-guests/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2026",
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published weight limit. Official guide: 'may not accommodate some guests due to body shape or size.'",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Plus-size YouTube/TikTok 'fat test' reviews exist for corroboration (e.g., 'Fat Testing Stardust Racers at Epic Universe' on YouTube).",
          "gaps": [
            "Row 10 legroom claim is single-source community reporting."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "monsters-unchained-frankenstein-experiment",
          "name": "Monsters Unchained: The Frankenstein Experiment",
          "park_area": "Epic Universe",
          "type": "KUKA robotic-arm suspended dark ride",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over_shoulder_harness",
            "manufacturer": "KUKA robotic arm ride system (updated generation; vehicles mounted from below rather than behind)",
            "detail": "Over-the-shoulder restraints; updated restraint design vs. Forbidden Journey, community-reported as notably more size-inclusive.",
            "source": [
              {
                "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsters_Unchained:_The_Frankenstein_Experiment",
                "type": "secondary",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "secondary"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Two locations: test ride vehicles outside the attraction AND a second set of test seats in a semi-private room mid-queue.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "The two MIDDLE seats in each row offer more width than the outer seats (outer seats sit lower to the floor for boarding accessibility). Community-reported; ask a Team Member for a middle seat.",
            "source": [
              {
                "url": "https://www.gallivantersvacations.com/2026-universal-guide-modified-seats-for-plus-size-guests/",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": "2026",
                "confidence": "community"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published weight limit. Community consensus: far more inclusive than Forbidden Journey.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "notes": "The semi-private mid-queue test seat room is a notable dignity-preserving feature worth highlighting.",
          "gaps": []
        },
        {
          "id": "hiccups-wing-gliders",
          "name": "Hiccup's Wing Gliders",
          "park_area": "Epic Universe",
          "type": "Launched family roller coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": "Intamin",
            "detail": "Pull-down lap bars; generally more accommodating than shoulder harnesses, though legroom is snug for taller riders.",
            "source": [
              {
                "url": "https://orlandoparkstop.com/news/theme-park-news/how-to-train-your-dragon-coaster-track-on-way-to-epic-universe-intamin-confirmed-as-manufacturer/",
                "type": "secondary",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "secondary"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Test seat near the attraction entrance; included in official app test-seat photos.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://wdwnt.com/2025/07/universal-orlando-resort-adds-test-seat-pictures-to-app/",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2025-07",
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified rows or seats reported in any source reviewed.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published weight limit. Official guide: general body shape/size language. Height minimum 40 in.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": []
        },
        {
          "id": "curse-of-the-werewolf",
          "name": "Curse of the Werewolf",
          "park_area": "Epic Universe",
          "type": "Spinning family roller coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": "Mack Rides",
            "detail": "Individual pull-down lap bars on spinning cars.",
            "source": [
              {
                "url": "https://behindthethrills.com/2024/10/guide-universal-epic-universe-coaster-rides/",
                "type": "secondary",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": "2024-10",
                "confidence": "secondary"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Test seat near the attraction entrance; included in official app test-seat photos.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://wdwnt.com/2025/07/universal-orlando-resort-adds-test-seat-pictures-to-app/",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2025-07",
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified rows or seats reported in any source reviewed.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published weight limit found.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": []
        },
        {
          "id": "mine-cart-madness",
          "name": "Mine-Cart Madness",
          "park_area": "Epic Universe",
          "type": "Family 'boom coaster' (Donkey Kong Country)",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": "JR Automation / Setpoint (per coaster-news reporting; unconfirmed by manufacturer documentation)",
            "detail": "Individual pull-down lap bars. Ride motion is sharp/jerky - flagged by community for guests with joint or mobility concerns.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://behindthethrills.com/2024/10/guide-universal-epic-universe-coaster-rides/",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2024-10",
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Test seat near the attraction entrance; included in official app test-seat photos.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://wdwnt.com/2025/07/universal-orlando-resort-adds-test-seat-pictures-to-app/",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2025-07",
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified rows or seats reported in any source reviewed.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published weight limit found.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": [
            "Manufacturer attribution (JR Automation/Setpoint) from news reporting only; no manufacturer documentation located."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "mario-kart-bowsers-challenge",
          "name": "Mario Kart: Bowser's Challenge",
          "park_area": "Epic Universe",
          "type": "Interactive AR dark ride (kart vehicles)",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": null,
            "detail": "Pull-down lap bar over snug, molded individual kart seats; the molded seat shell itself is the main constraint (community describes a 'suction effect' for larger hips).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "Test seat at the attraction entrance; included in official app test-seat photos.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats reported. Community consensus calls this possibly the most size-restrictive ride at Epic Universe due to the molded seat shell.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://marvelousmousetravels.com/epic-universe-ride-guide-what-plus-size-guests-need-to-know-before-they-go/",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No published weight limit found; molded-seat fit is the practical limit.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.universalorlando.com/webdata/k2/en/us/files/Documents/riders-guide-app.pdf",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Counterpoint within the same park: Harry Potter and the Battle at the Ministry (trackless, individual seat belts) is community-praised as comfortable for a wide range of body types - candidate for a future entry.",
          "gaps": []
        }
      ],
      "outreach": {
        "items": [
          {
            "id": "uo-outreach-1",
            "topic": "Official modified-seat inventory",
            "question": "Can Universal Orlando confirm the current official list of attractions offering modified seats/restraints for larger guests, and the specific rows/seats (e.g., Incredible Hulk rows 1/4/5/8; Forbidden Journey outer bench seats)? Community sources document these but they do not appear in the published Rider's Guide.",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "uo-outreach-2",
            "topic": "Doctor Doom's Fearfall waist measurement",
            "question": "A community guide states riders with a waist over 40 inches cannot ride Doctor Doom's Fearfall. Is there an official numeric waist limit for this attraction, or is ridership determined solely by restraint lock?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "uo-outreach-3",
            "topic": "Hagrid's 40-inch waistline advisory",
            "question": "Community sources report Universal advises guests with waistlines over 40 inches to use the Hagrid's Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure test seat before queueing. Is this an official posted advisory, and does it apply to the motorbike, the sidecar, or both?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "uo-outreach-4",
            "topic": "Epic Universe modified seating",
            "question": "Do any Epic Universe attractions (Stardust Racers, Mario Kart: Bowser's Challenge, Monsters Unchained, Hiccup's Wing Gliders, Curse of the Werewolf, Mine-Cart Madness) have designated modified seats or rows for larger guests, as on the Incredible Hulk Coaster? Community reports identify wider middle seats on Monsters Unchained and extra legroom in Stardust Racers row 10 but no official designation.",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          }
        ]
      },
      "gaps": [
        "Official Rider's Guide PDFs (universal-orlando-riders-guide.pdf, riders-guide-app.pdf ver 2025.01) were located but could not be fetched/parsed directly in this research environment (web-fetch and shell download tools unavailable; browser navigation domain-blocked). Official-language data points were captured via search-result excerpts and should be re-verified against the PDF text before publishing.",
        "All specific modified-row/seat locations (Hulk 1/4/5/8, Gringotts rows 3/6, Stardust Racers row 10, Monsters Unchained middle seats, E.T. bench row, Mummy back-row outers) are community-tier only; the one secondary-tier exception is Forbidden Journey's enlarged outer seats (Attractions Magazine, 2010-09).",
        "Publication dates for most community ride guides (universalbigtime.com, Orlando Informer, marvelousmousetravels.com) were not retrievable; recorded as null.",
        "Hollywood Rip Ride Rockit (which had modified seats in rows 1 and 4) permanently closed 2025-08-18 and is excluded; its replacement Fast & Furious: Hollywood Drift (2027) should be researched at opening.",
        "Doctor Doom's Fearfall restraint manufacturer unconfirmed.",
        "Harry Potter and the Battle at the Ministry, Yoshi's Adventure, Dragon Racer's Rally, and water-park (Volcano Bay) attractions not yet covered; Volcano Bay has its own official rider safety guide PDF."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "cedar-point",
      "name": "Cedar Point",
      "operator_co": "Six Flags Entertainment Corporation (Cedar Fair + former Six Flags merger of equals completed 2024-07-01; park retains Cedar Point branding)",
      "operator_source": {
        "url": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240701181300/en/Cedar-Fair-and-Six-Flags-Merger-of-Equals-Successfully-Completed-Creating-a-Leading-Amusement-Park-Operator",
        "type": "secondary",
        "accessed": "2026-06-12",
        "published": "2024-07-01",
        "confidence": "verified"
      },
      "location": "Sandusky, Ohio",
      "official_guide": {
        "title": "Cedar Point Guest Accessibility Guide / Rider Safety Guide (per-ride 'Ride Admission Policies' and accessibility pages)",
        "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
        "source": {
          "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
          "type": "park_official",
          "accessed": "2026-06-12",
          "published": null,
          "confidence": "verified",
          "verification": "pending"
        },
        "notes": "Park states the downloadable Guest Accessibility Guide is available from this page and at Guest Services; ride-by-ride requirements also at https://www.cedarpoint.com/ride-admission-policies and on individual ride pages. The current-season (2026) guide PDF could not be fetched directly in this research environment; a 2022 edition is mirrored at http://www.insidersofthepoint.com/uploads/8/6/4/3/8643313/2022_rider_safety_guide.pdf (unofficial mirror, dated). Safety Guide signs are also posted at each attraction."
      },
      "test_seat_policy": {
        "summary": "Official policy: many popular rides offer test seats at the ride entrance to check fit before waiting in line. The park's accessibility page has listed test seats at (at least) Top Thrill Dragster (now Top Thrill 2), Millennium Force, maXair, Skyhawk, and Maverick; individual ride pages for major coasters (Steel Vengeance, Top Thrill 2, Siren's Curse, etc.) state 'a test seat is located at the ride entrance.' Cedar Point does not offer seatbelt extenders on any ride.",
        "source": {
          "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
          "type": "park_official",
          "accessed": "2026-06-12",
          "published": null,
          "confidence": "verified",
          "verification": "pending"
        },
        "notes": "Community reports consistently say test seats are adjusted slightly TIGHTER than actual ride seats, and that passing the Millennium Force test seat has not guaranteed fitting the train in 2026 (see ride entry). No-extender statement corroborated by community threads (PointBuzz), not found verbatim on an official page — treat that sentence as community-confirmed practice."
      },
      "rides": [
        {
          "id": "steel-vengeance",
          "name": "Steel Vengeance",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap bar + seatbelt (with shin guards)",
            "manufacturer": "Rocky Mountain Construction (RMC, IBox hybrid)",
            "detail": "Official: 'An individual lap bar and seatbelt secures each rider across the thighs and pelvis, with additional padding constraining both legs across the shins. Feet must be below the shin bar at all times.'",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://cedarpoint.com/play/rides/steel-vengeance",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            },
            "manufacturer_source": {
              "url": "https://rcdb.com/15411.htm",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "ride entrance",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://cedarpoint.com/play/rides/steel-vengeance",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified/longer-belt seats reported anywhere on the train; community consensus is that only the park's four B&M coasters have 'big boy' seats. Fit reports are mixed and shin-bar/lap-bar geometry is the limiter: a 5'9\"/254 lb rider reported fitting fine, while a 5'7\"/264 lb rider reported not fitting; several riders report the lap bar needs a hard push to lock.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/cedar-point-and-plus-size-riders---tips-hints-and-overall-experiences-appreciated",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Official: 'Due to the nature of the restraint, this ride may not accommodate guests of a larger size.' Min 3 functioning extremities. No numeric weight/girth limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://cedarpoint.com/play/rides/steel-vengeance",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Widely regarded in community reports as one of the tighter fits in the park because of the shin restraint and deep bucket seats; where weight is carried (thighs vs torso) matters more than total weight.",
          "gaps": [
            "No official statement on whether any seat differs from the others"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "millennium-force",
          "name": "Millennium Force",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap bar + seatbelt",
            "manufacturer": "Intamin (giga coaster)",
            "detail": "Individual hydraulic T-shaped lap bar plus a separate seatbelt; lap bar must lock and the seatbelt must fasten — no extenders.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millennium_Force",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            },
            "manufacturer_source": {
              "url": "https://rcdb.com/594.htm",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "ride entrance",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No big-boy/longer-belt seats reported on this train (community consensus: only the B&M coasters have them). IMPORTANT 2026 STATUS: at the start of the 2026 season riders who previously fit reported being turned away because replacement Intamin-supplied seatbelts came in SHORTER than manufacturer spec; reports of guests with 34-36 inch waists unable to buckle, and of guests passing the entrance test seat but failing on the train. Cedar Point publicly acknowledged the belts were shorter than specification and said it is working with Intamin to replace them (May 2026 news coverage).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.wkyc.com/article/entertainment/places/cedar-point/millennium-force-seat-belts-shorter-cedar-point/95-addcf938-bd4a-4f8c-8113-d1816c00a13f",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            },
            "corroborating_sources": [
              {
                "url": "https://insidethemagic.net/2026/05/cedar-point-millennium-force-seatbelts-emd1/",
                "type": "secondary",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "secondary"
              }
            ]
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No numeric size/weight limit published. Historically considered a moderately forgiving lap-bar ride for torso weight but tight on the belt; as of May-June 2026 effectively much more restrictive until the short belts are replaced. Per standing rule, assume the tighter (current 2026) restraint.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.wkyc.com/article/entertainment/places/cedar-point/millennium-force-seat-belts-shorter-cedar-point/95-addcf938-bd4a-4f8c-8113-d1816c00a13f",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Conflict on record: older community reports call Millennium Force 'a tight fit' but doable for many; 2026-season reports say substantially tighter due to short belts. Belt replacement was said to be in progress — re-verify before publishing.",
          "gaps": [
            "Date when corrected belts are installed",
            "Whether any seat on the train has a longer belt (none reported)"
          ],
          "change_event": {
            "date": "2026-05-01",
            "what": "Replacement seatbelts installed at the start of the 2026 season came in shorter than manufacturer specification; riders who previously fit have been turned away, and the entrance test seat no longer predicts the train.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.wkyc.com/article/entertainment/places/cedar-point/millennium-force-seat-belts-shorter-cedar-point/95-addcf938-bd4a-4f8c-8113-d1816c00a13f",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": "2026-05",
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "volatility": {
            "status": "Cedar Point has acknowledged the belts are shorter than specification and says replacements are in progress. Until they are confirmed installed, treat this ride as substantially more restrictive than its history suggests.",
            "as_of": "2026-06-12",
            "statement_url": "https://www.wkyc.com/article/entertainment/places/cedar-point/millennium-force-seat-belts-shorter-cedar-point/95-addcf938-bd4a-4f8c-8113-d1816c00a13f",
            "recheck": "monthly"
          }
        },
        {
          "id": "top-thrill-2",
          "name": "Top Thrill 2",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap bar",
            "manufacturer": "Zamperla (Lightning trains; original structure Intamin)",
            "detail": "Official: 'An individual lap bar secures each rider across the thighs and pelvis; the lap bar must be in firm contact with the pelvis and muscular parts of the thighs.'",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.sixflags.com/cedarpoint/attractions/top-thrill-2",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            },
            "manufacturer_source": {
              "url": "https://rcdb.com/1896.htm",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "ride entrance (Ride Operator on hand to verify fit)",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.sixflags.com/blog/2024/top-thrill-2-rider-safety-guidelines",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "No modified rows reported either way for the 2024 Zamperla Lightning trains; not published by the park.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.sixflags.com/blog/2024/top-thrill-2-rider-safety-guidelines",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Official: min height 52\"; 'due to the nature of the restraint, the ride may not accommodate guests of a larger size.' No numeric weight/girth limit published. (The old Dragster 6'6\" max-height rule was NOT confirmed for Top Thrill 2 in sources reviewed.)",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.sixflags.com/blog/2024/top-thrill-2-rider-safety-guidelines",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "New (2024) trains; community fit-report base is still thin compared to older rides.",
          "gaps": [
            "Whether a maximum rider height applies (original Dragster had 78\" max)",
            "Plus-size fit reports on the Zamperla trains"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "maverick",
          "name": "Maverick",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "vest/soft over-the-shoulder + lap bar",
            "manufacturer": "Intamin (Blitz/LSM launch coaster)",
            "detail": "Original hard OTSRs replaced with soft vest-style restraints announced at 2015 Winter Chill Out. Vest is flexible 'one size fits all'; restraint locks at the lap.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maverick_(roller_coaster)",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            },
            "manufacturer_source": {
              "url": "https://rcdb.com/3570.htm",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "ride entrance",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No big-boy seats reported (Intamin train, all seats identical). Community fit reports are MIXED: several plus-size riders call the soft vests roomy ('lots of extra room', 'restraints much roomier than other coasters'); others report thigh tightness as the limiter. Tip circulating in forums: sliding up in the seat so the bar sits at the waist reduces thigh crush.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/maverick-restraints-2",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No numeric size/weight limit published; park lists test seat for fit check.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Reputation flipped after the 2015 vest retrofit — pre-2015 reports of painful hard OTSRs are obsolete; discard them when weighing community evidence.",
          "gaps": [
            "No post-2024 plus-size fit reports with specific measurements found"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "magnum-xl-200",
          "name": "Magnum XL-200",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap bar + seatbelt",
            "manufacturer": "Arrow Dynamics (hypercoaster)",
            "detail": "Individual ratcheting inverted-U lap bar plus seatbelt. The inverted-U shape can pinch larger thighs (one rider reported squeezing legs together to get the bar down); the seatbelt is the pass/fail item.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnum_XL-200",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": null,
            "location": "",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats documented. Community consensus puts Magnum among the MOST forgiving major coasters in the park for larger riders ('Magnum, Gemini, Iron Dragon, and Blue Streak are the most forgiving'); one report suggests some cars' belts run slightly longer and that ride hosts can point to a more forgiving car, but no specific car/row is consistently identified.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/special-seats-for-larger-riders",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No numeric size/weight limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/rides-experiences/magnum-xl-200",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": [
            "Test seat existence not confirmed",
            "Belt-length variation between cars is anecdotal"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "valravn",
          "name": "Valravn",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "vest over-the-shoulder + seatbelt",
            "manufacturer": "Bolliger & Mabillard (B&M dive coaster)",
            "detail": "Flexible vest-style over-the-shoulder restraints with interlocking seatbelts; first B&M dive coaster with the vest system (same family as GateKeeper's).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valravn_(roller_coaster)",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            },
            "manufacturer_source": {
              "url": "https://rcdb.com/13383.htm",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": null,
            "location": "",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "Modified seats exist and are identified by a RED seatbelt (longer belt). Location reports CONFLICT: (a) 'a couple of seats in row 2 have the extra belts'; (b) '1 in the front row, 2 in the middle, 1 in the back row'; (c) 'a couple of larger seats in each row'. All sources agree red-belt seats exist and crews 'make a great effort to get you in' — ask the crew which seats. Per standing rule, plan around the most conservative reading (a small number of specific seats, not whole rows).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/special-seats-for-larger-riders",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            },
            "corroborating_sources": [
              {
                "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/forums/topic/valravn-coaster-restraints/2",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              },
              {
                "url": "https://bigthemeparks.com/Home/fit_on_cedar_point_rides/",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 52\" (secondary). No numeric weight/size limit published. Vest restraints generally forgiving for chest/torso, tighter on hips.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valravn_(roller_coaster)",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "notes": "One older community thread lists Valravn among rides where mid-size guests didn't fit — outweighed by multiple red-belt-seat success reports.",
          "gaps": [
            "Exact red-belt seat positions (conflicting reports)",
            "Test seat existence"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "gatekeeper",
          "name": "GateKeeper",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "vest over-the-shoulder + seatbelt",
            "manufacturer": "Bolliger & Mabillard (B&M wing coaster)",
            "detail": "Vest-style over-the-shoulder restraint with seatbelt (same system later used on Valravn).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.sixflags.com/cedarpoint/attractions/gatekeeper",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            },
            "manufacturer_source": {
              "url": "https://rcdb.com/10891.htm",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": null,
            "location": "",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "Modified seats with RED (longer) seatbelts; most-cited location is ROW 4 ('red belts on row 4 of GateKeeper'), with multiple riders reporting row 4 'works well' and that 'a number of seats' accommodate larger guests. Ask ride ops to be directed to the red-belt seats.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/special-seats-for-larger-riders",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            },
            "corroborating_sources": [
              {
                "url": "https://bigthemeparks.com/Home/fit_on_cedar_point_rides/",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No numeric size/weight limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.sixflags.com/cedarpoint/attractions/gatekeeper",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "One older thread lists GateKeeper among rides where mid-size guests didn't fit; outweighed by multiple row-4 red-belt success reports.",
          "gaps": [
            "Exact count of red-belt seats",
            "Test seat existence"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "raptor",
          "name": "Raptor",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over-the-shoulder (rigid OTSR) + seatbelt",
            "manufacturer": "Bolliger & Mabillard (B&M inverted coaster)",
            "detail": "Classic rigid B&M over-the-shoulder harness with seatbelt; chest/torso size is the usual limiter.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://cedarpoint.com/play/rides/raptor",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            },
            "manufacturer_source": {
              "url": "https://rcdb.com/1.htm",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "ride entrance",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "Modified seats with a SECOND buckle on the harness ('double-buckle' seats) that let the OTSR lock ~2 clicks looser. Most-cited location: ROW 4 (one report says 'row 4 or 5'). Standard guidance from ride crews: if the test seat fails, tell a team member and queue for the double-buckle row. Multiple corroborating reports across PointBuzz and CoasterBuzz.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/special-seats-for-larger-riders",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            },
            "corroborating_sources": [
              {
                "url": "https://coasterbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/what-coasters-at-cedar-point-and-kings-island-have-larger-seats-and-what-row",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No numeric size/weight limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://cedarpoint.com/play/rides/raptor",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "One plus-size blogger (bigthemeparks.com) could not get the standard restraint down but was not directed to the modified row — crews don't always volunteer the info; riders should ask.",
          "gaps": [
            "Row 4 vs row 5 ambiguity",
            "Number of double-buckle seats per train"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "rougarou",
          "name": "Rougarou",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over-the-shoulder (rigid OTSR) + seatbelt",
            "manufacturer": "Bolliger & Mabillard (floorless coaster; converted from stand-up 'Mantis' in 2015)",
            "detail": "Standard rigid B&M OTSR like Raptor's; community notes the seat is 'a tight fit for hips/thighs but comfortable for the shoulder bar'.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/rides-experiences/rougarou",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            },
            "manufacturer_source": {
              "url": "https://rcdb.com/7.htm",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": null,
            "location": "",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "Double-buckle (two-buckle harness) modified seats, present since the 2015 floorless conversion; most-cited location ROW 4 (one report 'row 4 or 5'), allowing the OTSR to close ~2 clicks looser. Same system as Raptor's modified seats.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/special-seats-for-larger-riders",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            },
            "corroborating_sources": [
              {
                "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/forums/topic/rougarou--valravn-restraints",
                "type": "community_report",
                "accessed": "2026-06-12",
                "published": null,
                "confidence": "community"
              }
            ]
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No numeric size/weight limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/rides-experiences/rougarou",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": [
            "Test seat existence",
            "Exact modified-seat positions"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sirens-curse",
          "name": "Siren's Curse",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "vest over-the-shoulder + between-the-legs belt",
            "manufacturer": "Vekoma (Tilt Coaster, opened 2025)",
            "detail": "Official: 'A shoulder harness with a between-the-legs safety belt secures each rider over the head and across the chest; the shoulder harness must be in firm contact with the body.' Described as over-the-shoulder lap bar with flexible vest restraint.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.sixflags.com/cedarpoint/attractions/sirens-curse",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            },
            "manufacturer_source": {
              "url": "https://rcdb.com/22124.htm",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "ride entrance",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.wkyc.com/article/entertainment/places/cedar-point/sirens-curse-loose-article-policy-tilt-roller-coaster-cedar-point-rider-safety-information-metal-detectors-sandusky/95-28e3adc9-cf00-436e-9c41-c05678953bf8",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "Not published; no community reports of modified seats found yet for this 2025 ride.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.sixflags.com/cedarpoint/attractions/sirens-curse",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Official: min height 48\"; 'due to the nature of the restraint, this ride may not accommodate guests of a larger size'; min 3 functioning extremities (one functioning arm with gripping hand + two functioning legs with feet).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.sixflags.com/cedarpoint/attractions/sirens-curse",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "New-for-2025 ride; plus-size fit-report base still thin.",
          "gaps": [
            "Plus-size fit reports",
            "Modified seat info"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "gemini",
          "name": "Gemini",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap bar + seatbelt",
            "manufacturer": "Arrow Dynamics (racing hybrid coaster)",
            "detail": "Bench-style seats with ratcheting lap bar; original single bench belt replaced with individual seatbelts (post-2006 Cedar Fair retrofit).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/ask-rideman-5---restraints",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": null,
            "location": "",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats documented; consistently listed by community as one of the most forgiving coasters in the park for larger riders (roomy bench seats).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/large-size-riders",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No numeric size/weight limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/ride-admission-policies",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": []
        },
        {
          "id": "corkscrew",
          "name": "Corkscrew",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over-the-shoulder (rigid OTSR)",
            "manufacturer": "Arrow Dynamics (1976 looping coaster)",
            "detail": "Vintage rigid Arrow over-the-shoulder restraints; narrow fiberglass seats with a fixed seat divider.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://rcdb.com/13.htm",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": null,
            "location": "",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats; community reports repeatedly flag Corkscrew as one of the WORST fits in the park — listed among rides where even guests smaller than typical 'large rider' thresholds did not fit, due to the vintage narrow Arrow seats and rigid OTSR.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/large-size-riders",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No numeric size/weight limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/rides-experiences/corkscrew",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Locally notorious size-issue ride despite being a 'family' looper — worth a prominent warning on the site.",
          "gaps": [
            "Test seat existence"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "iron-dragon",
          "name": "Iron Dragon",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap bar",
            "manufacturer": "Arrow Dynamics (suspended coaster)",
            "detail": "Suspended swinging cars with lap-bar restraints; community notes it accommodates torso-heavy riders who struggle with OTSR coasters.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/large-size-riders",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": null,
            "location": "",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats documented; consistently listed among the park's most forgiving coasters for larger riders.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/large-size-riders",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height lowered to 42\" (from 48\") for the 2025 season. No size/weight limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.wkyc.com/article/entertainment/places/cedar-point/cedar-point-changes-height-requirement-rides-iron-dragon-roller-coaster-slingshot-troika-2025-season/95-52d4f90a-b6e1-4383-b0ed-fb44490b9ddb",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": []
        },
        {
          "id": "blue-streak",
          "name": "Blue Streak",
          "type": "coaster",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap bar + seatbelt",
            "manufacturer": "Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters trains (wooden coaster, 1964)",
            "detail": "PTC bench seats retrofitted with individual ratcheting lap bars and individual seatbelts (replacing the original shared bench belt).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/blue-streak-restraints",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": null,
            "location": "",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats documented. CONFLICTING community signal: recent threads list Blue Streak among the park's most forgiving rides, but an older park guideline list (quoted in forums) placed Blue Streak among rides where larger guests 'may experience difficulty' — likely reflecting the ratcheting-bar retrofit era. Assume the tighter reading: belt+ratchet bar can be limiting for very large riders despite the roomy bench.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://forums.pointbuzz.com/Forums/Topic/large-size-riders",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No numeric size/weight limit published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/ride-admission-policies",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": [
            "Resolve forgiving-vs-difficult conflict with recent first-person reports"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "maxair",
          "name": "maXair",
          "type": "flat",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over-the-shoulder",
            "manufacturer": "Huss (Giant Frisbee)",
            "detail": "Outward-facing pendulum/frisbee with over-the-shoulder restraints; community reports flag it as difficult for larger guests (chest/torso limiter).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/discussion/thread.cfm?page=1192",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": true,
            "location": "ride entrance (listed on park accessibility page among rides with test seats)",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "verified",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No modified seats reported on this flat ride; all positions identical.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/discussion/thread.cfm?page=1192",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "No numeric size/weight limit published; community reports place it among rides where larger guests may experience difficulty.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.cedarpoint.com/accessibility",
              "type": "park_official",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published",
              "verification": "pending"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Included as the park's most fit-relevant flat ride (official test seat + recurring size complaints).",
          "gaps": []
        }
      ],
      "outreach": {
        "items": [
          {
            "id": "cp-modified-rows-official",
            "topic": "Modified seating on B&M coasters",
            "question": "Can you confirm, for the 2026 season, which specific rows/seats on Raptor, Rougarou, GateKeeper, and Valravn have the modified restraints (double-buckle harnesses / red extended seatbelts) for larger guests, and whether guests can request them at the station?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "cp-millennium-belts-2026",
            "topic": "Millennium Force 2026 seatbelt replacement",
            "question": "Media coverage in May 2026 reported Millennium Force's replacement seatbelts came in shorter than Intamin's specification and were being replaced. Has the belt replacement been completed, and does the entrance test seat now reflect the actual train belts?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "cp-current-guide-pdf",
            "topic": "Current Rider Safety / Guest Accessibility Guide",
            "question": "Where can we download the current 2026 Guest Accessibility Guide / Rider Safety Guide PDF, and does Cedar Point still publish the former numeric 'guests of exceptional size' guidance (e.g., 6'2\"/225 lb/40\" waist/52\" chest, or women over 200 lb / size 18+) that appears in older editions?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "cp-test-seat-list-2026",
            "topic": "Complete 2026 test seat list",
            "question": "Which rides currently have test seats at their entrances for the 2026 season? Your accessibility page has listed Millennium Force, maXair, Skyhawk, Maverick, and Top Thrill Dragster (now Top Thrill 2) — do Steel Vengeance, Valravn, GateKeeper, Rougarou, and Siren's Curse also have them?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          }
        ]
      },
      "gaps": [
        "Current-season (2026) Rider Safety Guide / Guest Accessibility Guide PDF could not be fetched directly in this research environment (direct page fetching blocked); official text was captured via search-engine extracts of cedarpoint.com / sixflags.com pages and should be re-verified against the live PDF.",
        "Cedar Point never officially documents WHICH rows/seats are modified — all modified-row data is community-sourced (PointBuzz, CoasterBuzz, bigthemeparks.com) and undated in places; row numbers conflict for Valravn (row 2 vs distributed seats) and Raptor/Rougarou (row 4 vs 4-5).",
        "Numeric 'exceptional size' guidance (6'2\", 225 lb, 40\" waist, 52\" chest; women 200 lb / size 18+) circulates in forums quoting old park guides; its current official status is unverified — do not publish as current policy.",
        "Millennium Force fit status is in flux (May 2026 short-seatbelt issue, replacement in progress) — re-check before publishing.",
        "Test seat presence unconfirmed for Magnum XL-200, Valravn, GateKeeper, Rougarou, Gemini, Corkscrew, Iron Dragon, Blue Streak (official list found is pre-2024 and names Top Thrill Dragster / Wicked Twister, both since replaced/removed).",
        "No published numeric weight limits exist for any major Cedar Point coaster — park uses 'may not accommodate guests of a larger size' + test seats instead.",
        "Community post dates were not always recoverable from search extracts; forum thread URLs are recorded but individual post dates need capture on a follow-up pass."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "six-flags-magic-mountain",
      "name": "Six Flags Magic Mountain",
      "operator_co": "Six Flags Entertainment",
      "location": "Valencia, California",
      "official_guide": {
        "title": "Six Flags Magic Mountain Safety and Accessibility Guide",
        "url": "https://static.sixflags.com/website/files/sfmm_ada-guidelines.pdf",
        "accessibility_page": "https://www.sixflags.com/magicmountain/plan-your-visit/accessibility",
        "published": null,
        "accessed": "2026-06-12",
        "retrieval_note": "PDF located via search but could not be fetched in this research session (fetch tooling unavailable); contents not independently verified page-by-page. Chain-level guide language confirmed via search excerpts: 'Guests of a larger size may not be accommodated on some rides... safety systems designed by the manufacturer to accommodate people of average physical stature and body proportion.' No per-ride numeric size/weight limits surfaced for SFMM.",
        "source": {
          "url": "https://static.sixflags.com/website/files/sfmm_ada-guidelines.pdf",
          "type": "park_official",
          "accessed": "2026-06-12",
          "published": null,
          "confidence": "secondary",
          "verification": "pending"
        }
      },
      "test_seat_policy": {
        "summary": "CONFLICTING. Multiple firsthand SFMM visitor reports state the park does NOT place test seats at coaster entrances ('no tester seats... you gotta wait in line and try it out yourself'). One Theme Park Insider commenter said test seats were available before the Twisted Colossus queue, and a chain-level plus-size guide claims Six Flags offers 'sample seats outside of every attraction' — contradicted by SFMM-specific reports. Treat as: assume NO test seats at SFMM until the park confirms otherwise.",
        "source": {
          "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
          "type": "community_report",
          "accessed": "2026-06-12",
          "published": null,
          "confidence": "conflicting"
        },
        "corroborating_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/discussion/thread.cfm?page=1876",
            "type": "community_report",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "conflicting",
            "note": "claims test seats available before Twisted Colossus queue"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://thecurvyfashionista.com/is-six-flags-plus-size-friendly/",
            "type": "community_report",
            "accessed": "2026-06-12",
            "published": null,
            "confidence": "conflicting",
            "note": "chain-level claim of sample seats at every attraction; not SFMM-specific"
          }
        ]
      },
      "rides": [
        {
          "id": "x2",
          "name": "X2",
          "type": "roller_coaster_4th_dimension",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over_the_shoulder_harness",
            "manufacturer": "Arrow Dynamics (ride); 2008 trains rebuilt by S&S with pneumatic restraints",
            "detail": "Wing-seat 4th Dimension coaster; seats rotate 360 degrees. OTSR harness on S&S-built trains introduced with the 2008 X-to-X2 conversion (pneumatic, replacing jam-prone mechanical restraints).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X2_(roller_coaster)",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "Not published. No larger-seat rows reported for X2.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://discuss.micechat.com/forum/other-theme-park-news-and-destinations/six-flags/177104-big-people-at-six-flags-magic-mountain",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 48 in (secondary aggregators). No published max size/weight. Community fit reports CONFLICT: MiceChat thread lists X2 among rides where larger guests 'shouldn't have any problems'; a 5'3\" / 250 lb Tripadvisor reviewer who rode it called X2 'very tight'. Assume the tighter report.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r847680050-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Rotating seats mean restraint pressure varies through the ride; community reports emphasize chest/torso fit on the harness.",
          "gaps": [
            "No official per-ride size language obtained",
            "Conflicting community fit reports"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "twisted-colossus",
          "name": "Twisted Colossus",
          "type": "roller_coaster_hybrid",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar_plus_seatbelt",
            "manufacturer": "Rocky Mountain Construction (IBox conversion of Colossus, 2015)",
            "detail": "Molded lap bar / shin bar with separate seatbelt (community description of RMC train).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/discussion/thread.cfm?page=1876",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": null,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/discussion/thread.cfm?page=1876",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "Not published. No larger-seat rows reported.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://discuss.micechat.com/forum/other-theme-park-news-and-destinations/six-flags/177104-big-people-at-six-flags-magic-mountain",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 48 in (secondary aggregators). No published max size. Community: 'a little tight if you've got larger thighs, but employees will push pretty hard to get you in'; a former 320 lb / 6'2\" rider called it 'a little tight' but rideable; named by one reviewer as 'probably the most restrictive' major coaster at the park.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/discussion/thread.cfm?page=1876",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "notes": "RMC lap bars are generally reported as thigh-critical rather than waist-critical: large thighs are the limiting dimension.",
          "gaps": [
            "No official size language",
            "Test seat existence conflicting"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "tatsu",
          "name": "Tatsu",
          "type": "roller_coaster_flying",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "flying_vest_harness",
            "manufacturer": "Bolliger & Mabillard (flying coaster, 2006)",
            "detail": "B&M flying harness: combined chest/waist vest hinged overhead, locking into armrest slots, with seatbelt-style tensioners above the shoulders 'to support a wider range of body types', plus ankle flaps. Riders are rotated into a face-down flying position.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.bolliger-mabillard.com/flying-coaster",
              "type": "manufacturer",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "Not published. No designated larger seats found for B&M flying coasters generally or Tatsu specifically; the vest's shoulder tensioners are the built-in size accommodation.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flying_roller_coaster",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 54 in (secondary aggregators). No published max size. Community CONFLICT: one SFGAmWorld-forum report says Tatsu belts are 'REALLY SMALL' (12+ inches short of closing for that rider); a 6'4\" / 280 lb rider and a 5'3\" / 250 lb rider both reported riding with no problems. Assume tight for riders with large waist/hips.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.sfgamworld.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=10699",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Flying position loads body weight onto the vest; fit failure mode reported is the belt/vest not closing rather than seat width.",
          "gaps": [
            "No official size language",
            "Conflicting community fit reports",
            "Belt-extender availability unknown"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "full-throttle",
          "name": "Full Throttle",
          "type": "roller_coaster_launched",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar_plus_seatbelt",
            "manufacturer": "Premier Rides (Sky Rocket family, 2013)",
            "detail": "Individual molded lap bars, no over-the-shoulder restraint; seatbelts added November 2013. Community report describes a green-light system requiring the bar to close to a minimum position before dispatch.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://coasterpedia.net/wiki/Full_Throttle",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "Not published. One plus-size rider reported no seatbelt extenders were available.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/news/response.cfm?id=3344",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 54 in (secondary aggregators). No published max size. Community CONFLICT: a 5'3\" / 250 lb reviewer rode Full Throttle successfully, while another plus-size rider reported the seatbelt left a 9-inch gap and they could not ride (no extenders). The seatbelt, not the lap bar, is the reported limiting factor.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/news/response.cfm?id=3344",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Lap-bar-only design is accommodating for tall/broad riders; waist circumference vs. seatbelt length is the constraint reported.",
          "gaps": [
            "No official size language",
            "Seatbelt length not published"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "goliath",
          "name": "Goliath",
          "type": "roller_coaster_hyper",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar_plus_seatbelt",
            "manufacturer": "Giovanola (hypercoaster, 2000)",
            "detail": "Molded lap bar over large, rubber-padded bucket seats; individual seatbelts added in 2013.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goliath_(Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain)",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No designated bigger seats reported; all seats are uniformly large ('GIANT seats... like flying first class'). Belt described as 'a bit more forgiving than other coasters'.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/news/response.cfm?id=3344",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 54 in per one aggregator (48 in per others — unresolved, take 54 in until park confirms). No published max size. Community consensus: one of the most plus-size-friendly coasters at SFMM; 250 lb and larger riders consistently report fitting.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.heightrequirements.com/rides/sixflags/magic_mountain",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Most-recommended SFMM coaster for larger riders in community threads.",
          "gaps": [
            "Min height conflicting between aggregators (48 vs 54 in)",
            "No official size language"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "scream",
          "name": "Scream",
          "type": "roller_coaster_floorless",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over_the_shoulder_harness_plus_seatbelt",
            "manufacturer": "Bolliger & Mabillard (floorless, 2003)",
            "detail": "B&M OTSR with seatbelt; 8 rows of 4 across, floorless trains.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scream_(roller_coaster)",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": true,
            "detail": "Designated larger ('big boy') seats: MiceChat reports rows 4 and 5 each have one seat with double belts that are slightly longer; a Theme Park Insider rider describes 'a special seat with two belts that meet in the middle rather than between the legs'; a Yelp respondent (formerly 320 lb) confirms 'Scream has a few seats for big guys/gals'. Three independent community sources corroborate; exact seat positions unverified by the park.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://discuss.micechat.com/forum/other-theme-park-news-and-destinations/six-flags/177104-big-people-at-six-flags-magic-mountain",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 54 in (secondary aggregators). No published max size. Community: rideable for most larger guests via the modified seats; standard seats follow typical post-1997 B&M sizing.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/news/response.cfm?id=3344",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Best-documented modified seating at SFMM. Ask park to confirm row/seat positions.",
          "gaps": [
            "Modified seats not confirmed by park",
            "Exact row/seat positions vary between reports"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "batman-the-ride",
          "name": "Batman: The Ride",
          "type": "roller_coaster_inverted",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over_the_shoulder_harness",
            "manufacturer": "Bolliger & Mabillard (inverted, 1994)",
            "detail": "B&M OTSR on early-generation inverted trains. Community reports describe 'abnormally small molded seats' relative to later B&M coasters.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/news/response.cfm?id=3344",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": false,
            "detail": "No big-boy seats: train predates B&M's ~1997 introduction of designated larger seats (corroborated across SFGAmWorld and CoasterBuzz restraint guides).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.sfgamworld.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=10699",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 54 in (secondary aggregators). No published max size. Community: one of the worst SFMM fits for larger riders — a 320 lb rider could not fit in the seat at all; small seat pan plus OTSR makes both hip width and chest depth limiting.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.yelp.com/questions/six-flags-magic-mountain-i-am-a-260-pound-guy-who-has-a-52-waist-line-does-anyone-know-if-i-will/k8VlynG0amGjRWcxjAHqHg",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Consistently flagged as the tightest major coaster at SFMM for plus-size riders.",
          "gaps": [
            "No official size language"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "riddlers-revenge",
          "name": "The Riddler's Revenge",
          "type": "roller_coaster_standup",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "standup_bicycle_seat_plus_otsr",
            "manufacturer": "Bolliger & Mabillard (stand-up, 1998)",
            "detail": "Stand-up trains: riders straddle a small bicycle-style seat with an over-the-shoulder harness; 8 cars x 4 across.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Riddler%27s_Revenge",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "CONFLICTING: one MiceChat summary places Riddler's Revenge among rides with 'Big Boy Seats'; another community source states Batman AND Riddler's do NOT have big-boy seats. Ride opened 1998, after B&M began fitting larger seats, so either is plausible. Unresolved.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://discuss.micechat.com/forum/other-theme-park-news-and-destinations/six-flags/177104-big-people-at-six-flags-magic-mountain",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "conflicting"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 54 in (secondary aggregators). No published max size. Community: listed among rides where larger guests 'may have an issue'; a 5'3\" / 250 lb reviewer did ride it. Stand-up position adds an inseam/crotch-height constraint unusual among coasters.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://discuss.micechat.com/forum/other-theme-park-news-and-destinations/six-flags/177104-big-people-at-six-flags-magic-mountain",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Stand-up loading: seat height adjusts per rider; very tall and very short riders both report awkward fits on this model.",
          "gaps": [
            "Modified-seat existence conflicting",
            "No official size language"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "west-coast-racers",
          "name": "West Coast Racers",
          "type": "roller_coaster_racing_launched",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar_with_comfort_collar",
            "manufacturer": "Premier Rides (quad-launch Mobius racer, 2020)",
            "detail": "Individual lap bars with over-the-shoulder 'comfort collars' that hook into the lap bar; no separate seatbelt.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Coast_Racers",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "Not published. No larger-seat information found.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Coast_Racers",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 48 in (secondary aggregators). No published max size. No usable community fit reports found: one 5'3\" / 250 lb reviewer skipped it without stating why. Data gap.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r847680050-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "notes": "No-seatbelt design removes the belt-gap failure mode reported on Full Throttle, but no firsthand plus-size reports located.",
          "gaps": [
            "No community fit reports",
            "No official size language"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "wonder-woman-flight-of-courage",
          "name": "Wonder Woman: Flight of Courage",
          "type": "roller_coaster_single_rail",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar_straddle_seat",
            "manufacturer": "Rocky Mountain Construction (Raptor track, 2022)",
            "detail": "Single-rail Raptor: 12-rider inline trains, riders straddle the I-beam track on narrow single seats with individual lap bar restraints.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://rcdb.com/19515.htm",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "Not published. Inline single-seat layout means no wider-seat option exists by design; no park or community documentation found.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://coasterpedia.net/wiki/Wonder_Woman_Flight_of_Courage",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 48 in (secondary sources). No published max size or weight. No plus-size fit reports located for this ride. Data gap; RMC Raptor seats at other parks are community-reported as thigh-critical, but no SFMM-specific evidence found, so not asserted.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.ultimaterollercoaster.com/coasters/wonder-woman-flight-of-courage",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Newest major coaster (2022); biggest research gap among headliners.",
          "gaps": [
            "No community fit reports",
            "No official size language",
            "Per-seat weight limit unknown"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "viper",
          "name": "Viper",
          "type": "roller_coaster_looping",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over_the_shoulder_harness",
            "manufacturer": "Arrow Dynamics (custom looping coaster, 1990)",
            "detail": "Arrow OTSR with large metal handles; harnesses replaced with softer padded versions in December 2018.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://coasterpedia.net/wiki/Viper_(Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain)",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "Not published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://coasterpedia.net/wiki/Viper_(Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain)",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 54 in (secondary aggregators). No published max size. Community: a 5'3\" / 250 lb reviewer rode Viper without issues.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r847680050-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Arrow loopers generally have wide bench-style seats; chest depth vs. OTSR is the usual constraint.",
          "gaps": [
            "No official size language"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "ninja",
          "name": "Ninja",
          "type": "roller_coaster_suspended",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over_the_shoulder_harness",
            "manufacturer": "Arrow Dynamics (suspended swinging coaster, 1988)",
            "detail": "Suspended swinging cars, boat-like 2-across seating with OTSR (community description).",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/news/response.cfm?id=3344",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "Not published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/news/response.cfm?id=3344",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 42 in (secondary aggregators). No published max size. Community: plus-size rider fit 'just fine', with a caveat that exceptionally large chest/stomach may have issues with the harness.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkinsider.com/news/response.cfm?id=3344",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": [
            "No official size language"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "apocalypse",
          "name": "Apocalypse",
          "type": "roller_coaster_wood",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": "Great Coasters International (2009; Millennium Flyer trains)",
            "detail": "GCI Millennium Flyer trains: 2-across open cars with cushioned seats and individual lap bars that auto-lower and lock to the rider.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkarchive.com/parks/six-flags-magic-mountain/apocalypse-the-ride",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "Not published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.themeparkarchive.com/parks/six-flags-magic-mountain/apocalypse-the-ride",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 48 in (secondary aggregators). No published max size. No firsthand plus-size fit reports located (one 250 lb reviewer skipped it without explanation). Millennium Flyer trains at other parks are community-reported as relatively accommodating, but no SFMM-specific report found.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r847680050-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": [
            "No SFMM-specific fit reports",
            "Seatbelt presence on current trains unconfirmed"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "gold-rusher",
          "name": "Gold Rusher",
          "type": "roller_coaster_mine_train",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "shared_lap_bar",
            "manufacturer": "Arrow Dynamics (mine train, 1971)",
            "detail": "Bench seats two-across with a large shared lap bar.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://kids.kiddle.co/Gold_Rusher",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "Not published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://kids.kiddle.co/Gold_Rusher",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 48 in (secondary aggregators). No published max size; no plus-size fit reports found. Family mine train with bench seating — fit reports likely scarce because failures are rare, but this is inference, not data.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.heightrequirements.com/rides/sixflags/magic_mountain",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "notes": "",
          "gaps": [
            "No fit reports",
            "No official size language"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "lex-luthor-drop-of-doom",
          "name": "Lex Luthor: Drop of Doom",
          "type": "drop_tower",
          "restraint": {
            "type": "over_the_shoulder_harness",
            "manufacturer": "Intamin (drop tower on Superman tower structure, 2012)",
            "detail": "Individual over-the-shoulder restraint per seat. Attached to the tower of Superman: Escape from Krypton, which permanently closed March 28, 2025; Lex Luthor continues operating.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lex_Luthor:_Drop_of_Doom",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "secondary"
            }
          },
          "test_seat": {
            "exists": false,
            "location": null,
            "source": {
              "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g33047-d156956-r481900012-Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain-Santa_Clarita_California.html",
              "type": "community_report",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "community"
            }
          },
          "modified_rows": {
            "exists": null,
            "detail": "Not published.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lex_Luthor:_Drop_of_Doom",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "limits": {
            "summary": "Min height 48 in (Wikipedia/secondary). No published max size; no plus-size fit reports located. Intamin OTSR harnesses at other parks are community-reported as among the tighter restraint types, but no SFMM-specific evidence found, so not asserted.",
            "source": {
              "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lex_Luthor:_Drop_of_Doom",
              "type": "secondary",
              "accessed": "2026-06-12",
              "published": null,
              "confidence": "not_published"
            }
          },
          "notes": "Included as the park's major non-coaster thrill ride with a fit-relevant harness.",
          "gaps": [
            "No fit reports",
            "No official size language"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "outreach": {
        "items": [
          {
            "id": "sfmm-test-seats",
            "topic": "Test seat availability",
            "question": "Do any Six Flags Magic Mountain attractions have test/sample seats at their entrances (e.g., X2, Tatsu, Twisted Colossus, Full Throttle)? Visitor reports conflict — most say none exist anywhere in the park. If none, can a guest try a seat before queueing via the accessibility entrance?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "sfmm-scream-modified-seats",
            "topic": "Scream modified seats",
            "question": "Community reports say Scream has designated larger seats with longer dual seatbelts (reportedly one seat each in rows 4 and 5). Can you confirm which rows/seats these are, and whether any other coasters at the park (Tatsu, Riddler's Revenge) have designated larger seats?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "sfmm-guide-per-ride-size",
            "topic": "Official per-ride size guidance",
            "question": "Does the current SFMM Guest Safety and Accessibility Guide include per-ride guest-size/restraint-fit guidance (beyond the general 'guests of a larger size may not be accommodated' language)? What is the guide's current edition/date, and is a copy available on request?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          },
          {
            "id": "sfmm-new-coaster-fit",
            "topic": "Newer coasters fit data",
            "question": "For Wonder Woman: Flight of Courage and West Coast Racers (no published or community size data found): are there seatbelt/lap-bar closure requirements that commonly affect larger guests, any per-seat weight limits, and any belt extenders available?",
            "status": "not_asked",
            "asked_date": null,
            "channel": null,
            "response_date": null,
            "response_summary": null,
            "response_quote": null
          }
        ]
      },
      "gaps": [
        "Official SFMM Guest Safety and Accessibility Guide PDF (sfmm_ada-guidelines.pdf) could not be fetched this session — per-ride official language and guide publication date unverified",
        "No official park documentation found for modified/larger seats on any ride; Scream's larger seats rest entirely on (corroborated) community reports",
        "Test seat existence is conflicting between sources; park confirmation needed",
        "Most community fit reports are undated or pre-2020; restraints may have changed (e.g., Viper's 2018 harness replacement)",
        "Wonder Woman: Flight of Courage and West Coast Racers have effectively zero plus-size fit data",
        "Minimum-height figures taken from secondary aggregators (heightrequirements.com / amusable.com), not the official guide; Goliath shows a 48 vs 54 in discrepancy",
        "Superman: Escape from Krypton excluded — permanently closed 2025-03-28"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) - attribution: SeatRuler, seatruler.com",
  "canonical_url": "https://seatruler.com/data/parks.json",
  "cite_as": "SeatRuler parks dataset, seatruler.com/data/, retrieved [date]. Licensed CC BY 4.0."
}
